IODP Proceedings, Volume 317 Site U1351, Table T14. Invertebrate macrofossils. Notes: Dble. = double valved, Juv. = juvenile, Frag. = fragment. S = sand, Z = silt, fS = fine sand, sZ = sandy silt, Sg = shell gravel, CF = clump fauna. CW = cold water. MIS = mari ne isotope stage. For New Zealand (NZ) stage abbreviations, see Figure F5 in the “Methods” chapter. Taxon Other Hole, core, section, interval (cm) Depth (mbsf) Sediment type Habitat Age (Ma) not > than Age (Ma) not < than NZ stage International timescale 317- Limatula maoria (Finlay) U1351A-1H-1, 8 CF Shelf; clump fauna; eurybathyal 3.6 0.0 Wwp–R early late Pliocene to recent Diplodonta (Zemysina) globus (Finlay) Dble. U1351A-1H-2, 130 fS/Z Shelf, eurybathyal 19.0 0.0 Pl–R early Miocene to recent Pecten s.s. Juv. U1351B-1H-2, 48 1.98 Sg/S Inner shelf, usually <20 m 0.7 0.0 (MIS 16)–R middle Pleistocene to recent Austrofusus glans (Roeding) U1351A-1H-2, 1 Z Shelf, eurybathyal 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Cominella (Eucominia) nassoides otakouica (Powell) U1351A-1H-2, 89 2.38 Z Outer shelf to upper slope; CW 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late late Pliocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-1H-4, 35 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-1H-CC, 16 2.56 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Chlamys sp. U1351B-2H-4, 39 12.69 CF Shelf; clump fauna; eurybathyal Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351B-2H-1, 112 8.92 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Encrusting species A U1351A-2H-1, 75 3.45 CF Shelf, eurybathyal Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-2H-2, 14 4.34 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-2H-2, 77 4.97 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-2H-2, 60 4.80 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-2H-2, 4 4.24 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351B-2H-2, 91 10.21 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Sacella bellula (Adams) or hedleyi (Fleming) U1351A-2H-3, 67 S/Z Inner shelf Tawera spissa (Deshayes) Juv. U1351A-2H-3, 67 S/Z Shelf to upper slope 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late late Pliocene to recent Myadora striata (Quoy and Gaimard) Juv. U1351A-2H-3, 67 S/Z Shoreface to inner shelf 2.4 0.0 Wn–R Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-2H-3, 67 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Chlamys (Zygochlamys) patagonica delicatula (Hutton) U1351B-2H-4, 39 12.69 Sg/Z CW; outer shelf to upper slope 3.6 0.0 Wwp–R early late Pliocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-2H-5, 115 9.85 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-2H-5I, 139 10.09 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-2H-5, 54 9.24 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351B-2H-6, 58 15.88 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Annelida-1 (intertwined small tube colonies) U1351A-3H-1, 110 13.30 CF/Z Shelf; clump fauna; eurybathyal Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-3H-3I, 139 16.59 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Tawera spissa (Deshayes) U1351A-3H-3, 37 15.57 S/Z Shelf to upper slope 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late late Pliocene to recent Annelida-5 (encrusting tube, triangular ridged) U1351A-3H-3, 37 CF Shelf; clump fauna; eurybathyal Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351B-3H-4, 34 21.54 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Cominella (Eucominia) nassoides nassoides (Reeve) U1351B-3H-4, 34 Z Outer shelf to upper slope 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late late Pliocene to recent Buccinulum s.s. sp. U1351A-4H-1, 28 18.48 S/Z Shelf, eurybathyal Pleuromeris zelandica (Deshayes) U1351B-4H-2, 77 24.37 S/Z Shelf, eurybathyal 3.0 0.0 Wwm–R late late Pliocene to recent Tawera spissa (Deshayes) U1351A-4H-2, 45 20.15 S/Z Shelf to upper slope 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late late Pliocene to recent Cominella (Eucominia) nassoides nassoides (Reeve) U1351A-4H-2, 73 20.43 Z Outer shelf to upper slope 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late late Pliocene to recent Notomegabalanus decorus argyllensis (Buckeridge) U1351A-4H-2, 99 20.69 CF Shelf to upper slope Notomegabalanus decorus argyllensis (Buckeridge) U1351A-4H-2, 118 20.88 CF Shelf to upper slope Notocallista (Striacallista) multistriata (Sowerby) U1351B-4H-4, 110 27.70 Z Shelf, eurybathyal 3.6 0.0 Wwp–R late Pliocene to recent Divaricella (Divalucina) huttoniana (Vanatta) U1351A-5H-2, 28 26.88 fS/Z Shoreface, usually <20 m 25.2 0.0 Ld–R late Oligocene to recent Divaricella (Divalucina) huttoniana (Vanatta) U1351A-5H-2, 28 26.88 fS/Z Shoreface, usually <20 m 25.2 0.0 Ld–R late Oligocene to recent Austrofusus glans (Roeding) U1351A-5H-2, 48 27.08 Z Shelf, eurybathyal 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Notocallista (Striacallista) multistriata (Sowerby) U1351B-5H-3, 38 31.35 Z Shelf, eurybathyal 3.6 0.0 Wwp–R late Pliocene to recent Amalda (Baryspira) australis (Sowerby) U1351B-5H-3, 65 31.62 S Inner shelf, usually <50 m 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late Pliocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351A-6H-1, 5 27.55 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Macrozafra sp. (?nodicincta [Suter]) U1351A-6H-1, 5 27.55 S Shelf, eurybathyal Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351B-7H-5, 110 46.30 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Cominella (Eucominia) nassoides nassoides (Reeve) U1351B-7H-5, 60 45.80 Z Outer shelf to upper slope; CW 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late late Pliocene to recent Chlamys gemmulata (Reeve) U1351B-8H-3, 141 52.11 CF Shelf; clump fauna; eurybathyal 3.6 0.0 Wwp–R late Pliocene to recent Cominella (Eucominia) nassoides otakouica (Powell) U1351B-8H-3, 141 52.11 Z Outer shelf to upper slope; CW 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late late Pliocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351B-11H-2, 96 72.16 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Maoricolpus roseus (Quoy and Gaimard) U1351B-11H-2, 96 72.16 S/Z Shoreface to inner shelf 5.3 0.0 Wo–R early Pliocene to recent Aoteadrillia chordata (Suter) U1351B-11H-2, 96 72.16 Z Shelf, eurybathyal 2.4 0.0 Wn–R late Pliocene to recent Stiracolpus symmetricus (Hutton) U1351B-11H-3, 31 73.01 Z Shelf to upper slope 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent Chlamys (Zygochlamys) patagonica delicatula (Hutton) U1351B-13H-1, 7 85.27 Sg/Z CW; outer shelf to upper slope 3.6 0.0 Wwp–R early late Pliocene to recent Neothyris ovata (Hutton) U1351B-22X-2, 140 173.30 CF Shelf, eurybathyal Chlamys (Zygochlamys) patagonica delicatula (Hutton) U1351B-28X-1, 24 228.24 Sg/Z CW; outer shelf to upper slope 3.6 0.0 Wwp–R early late Pliocene to recent Chlamys (Zygochlamys) patagonica delicatula (Hutton) U1351B-30X-1, 19 247.29 Sg/Z CW; outer shelf to upper slope 3.6 0.0 Wwp–R early late Pliocene to recent Neothyris ovata (Hutton) U1351B-30X-1, 55 247.65 CF Shelf, eurybathyal Crassostrea ingens (Zittel) Frag. U1351B-30X-3, 49 250.59 CF Inner shelf, usually <20 m 11.0 3.0 Tt–Wwp late Miocene to late Pliocene Neothyris ovata (Hutton) U1351B-30X-3, 58 250.68 CF Shelf, eurybathyal Neothyris ovata (Hutton) U1351B-30X-3, 91 251.01 CF Shelf, eurybathyal Crassostrea ingens (Zittel) Frag. U1351B-30X-5, 62 253.72 CF Inner shelf, usually <20 m 11.0 3.0 Tt–Wwp late Miocene to late Pliocene Neothyris ovata (Hutton) U1351B-30X-5, 32 253.42 CF Shelf, eurybathyal Annedlia-2 (large irregular tube, sutured one side) U1351B-32X-2, 22 268.02 Z Shelf; clump fauna; eurybathyal Crassostrea ingens (Zittel) Frag. U1351B-32X-3, 40 269.69 CF Inner shelf, usually <20 m 11.0 3.0 Tt–Wwp late Miocene to late Pliocene Crassostrea ingens (Zittel) Frag. U1351B-32X-3, 45 269.74 CF Inner shelf, usually <20 m 11.0 3.0 Tt–Wwp late Miocene to late Pliocene Crassostrea ingens (Zittel) Frag. U1351B-32X-3, 101 270.03 CF Inner shelf, usually <20 m 11.0 3.0 Tt–Wwp late Miocene to late Pliocene Stiracolpus delli (Marwick) U1351B-44X-1, 75 381.85 Z Shelf, eurybathyal 1.6 0.0 Wc–R Pleistocene to recent