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Table T4. Modal proportions for grain mounts of drilling-induced disaggregated gabbro cuttings (Intervals 4–7), Hole U1415I.

Mineral 345-U1415I-3R-1, TS 15 345-U1415I-3R-1, TS 16 345-U1415I-3R-1, TS 17
Modal (%) Reconstructed igneous mode Modal (%) Reconstructed igneous mode Modal (%) Reconstructed igneous mode
Plagioclase 20 64.3 17 57 24 62.8
Pyroxene 16 31.2 16 31 14 30.0
Amphibole after pyroxene 10   12   11  
Polycrystalline amphibole 2   6   3  
Secondary plagioclase 13   13   10  
Zeolite (including veins and plagioclase replacement) 7   3   3  
Cataclasite 12   7   12  
Bruised grain of plagioclase or pyroxene 2   0.6   0.8  
Prehnite vein/Prehnite replacing cataclasite 5   5   5  
Prehnite replacing plagioclase 3   7   4  
Chlorite 4   6   5  
Olivine   4 0.4 12   7
Clay 1   3   3  
Serpentine     0.2      
Sulfide 0.4 0.4        
Volcanic clasts 2 0.0 3 0 5 0.0
Cataclastic (excluding volcanics, including prehnite
replacing cataclasite)
20   13   19  
Altered 48   58   47  

More than 450 points counted in each slide. Igneous mode is estimated according to the following formula: plagioclase = plagioclase + secondary plagioclase + zeolite + prehnite + (cataclasite + bruised grains) × 0.7 + chlorite × 0.8; pyroxene (includes some orthopyroxene) = pyroxene + amphibole after pyroxene + (cataclasite + bruised grains) × 0.3; olivine = olivine + clay minerals + serpentine + polycrystalline amphibole + chlorite × 0.2. The coefficients are derived as follows: cataclasites and bruised grains are assumed to be 70% plagioclase and 30% pyroxene; chlorite is assumed to be 80% replacing plagioclase and 20% replacing olivine; prehnite is assumed to be replacing plagioclase; clay and serpentine are 100% replacing olivine. TS = thin section.

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