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doi:10.2204/iodp.sp.304305.2004

Table T1. Operations summary and time estimates for Expedition 304.

Site
Location
Water depth (mbsl)
Operations description
Transit (days)
Drilling (days)
Logging (days)







Ponta Delgada, Azores
Sea voyage from Ponta Delgada to Site AMFW-01A, 936 nmi @ 10.5 kt
3.7


AMFW-01A
30.170°N,
42.123°W
1630
Hole A: Bare rock spud, RCB 4.5 m cores 0–130 mbsf

3.1



Drop bit, log: triple combo, FMS/sonic, UBI


1.2



Hole B: HRRS hammer drill-in 22 m of 133/8 inch casing

1.9




Underream 143/4 inch hole with bicenter bit to ~130 mbsf

3.1




Run 120 m of 103/4 inch casing with MM and underreamer

1.7




Set retainer, cement 103/4inch casing
Subtotal = 11.9 days


0.9



Transit from Site AMFW-01A to Site AMHW-01A, 3.3 nmi @ 1.0 kt
0.1


AMHW-01A
30.192°N,
42.065°W
2580
Hole A: HRRS hammer drill-in 22 m of 133/8 inch casing

2.1



RCB 4.5 m cores 22–70 mbsf; ADCB 4.5 m cores 70–130 mbsf

4.4



Underream 143/4 inch hole with bicenter bit to ~130 mbsf

3.2



Run 120 m of 103/4 inch casing with MM and underreamer

1.8




Set retainer, cement 103/4 inch casing

0.9




Clean out cement, RCB 4.5 m cores 130–250 mbsf

4.7




RCB 4.5 m cores 250–370 mbsf

4.5




RCB 4.5 m cores 370–500 mbsf

4.2




Drop bit; log: triple combo, FMS/sonic, UBI
Subtotal = 27.6 days


1.8
Ponta Delgada, Azores
Sea voyage from Site AMHW-01A to Ponta Delgada, 932 nmi @ 10.5 kt
3.7





Subtotal:
7.5
36.5
3.0



Total days:
47.0
Alternate operations
If first footwall pilot hole fails (not peridotite/gabbro or bad hole conditions), attempt another pilot hole.



Footwall
peridotite
~30.17°N,
~42.12°W
~1630
Bare rock spud, RCB 4.5 m cores 0–130 mbsf

3.1


Drop bit; log: triple combo, FMS/sonic, UBI
Subtotal = 4.3 days


1.2
If first footwall pilot hole OK but HRRS fails, attempt second HRRS installation and core (leave time for hanging wall site [27.6 days]).
Footwall
peridotite
~30.17°N,
~42.12°W
~1630
HRRS hammer drill-in 22 m of 133/8 inch casing

1.9


Underream 143/4 inch hole with bicenter bit to ~130 mbsf

3.1




Run 120 m of 103/4 inch casing with MM and underreamer

1.7




Set retainer, cement 103/4 inch casing
Subtotal = 7.6 days

0.9

If first footwall pilot hole and HRRS OK but first hanging wall HRRS fails (insufficient time to deploy second hanging wall HRRS),

deepen footwall hole as time permits (no more than 18–20 days).



Footwall
peridotite
~30.17°N,
~42.12°W
~1630
Clean out cement, RCB 4.5 m cores 130–250 mbsf

4.2


RCB 4.5 m cores 250–370 mbsf
Subtotal = 8.3 days

4.1




RCB 4.5 m cores 370–490 mbsf
Subtotal = 12.1 days

3.8




RCB 4.5 m cores 490–610 mbsf
Subtotal = 16.4 days

4.3




RCB 4.5 m cores 610–730 mbsf
Subtotal = 20.8 days

4.4

Transect of shallow MDCB core holes in footwall.

Footwall
peridotite
~30.17°N,
~42.12°W
~1630
Trip in/out with XCB/MDCB BHA

0.6


MDCB core two holes 0 to ~9.0 mbsf average
Subtotal = 1.3 days

0.7

Bare rock spud and RCB 4.5 m cores to bit destruction in footwall.



Footwall
peridotite
~30.17°N,
~42.12°W
~1630
RCB 4.5 m cores to bit destruction 0 to ~150 mbsf

3.9


Drop bit; log: triple combo, FMS/sonic, UBI
Subtotal = 5.5 days


1.6
Shallow cores to recover upper part of footwall (detachment surface).



Footwall
peridotite
~30.17°N,
~42.12°W
~1630
RCB 4.5 m cores 0 to ~26 mbsf

1.6


Subtotal = 1.6 days










Note: RCB = rotary core barrel, FMS = Formation MicroScanner, UBI = ultrasonic borehole imager, HRRS = hard rock reentry system, MM = mud motor, ADCB = advanced diamond core barrel, XCB = extended core barrel, MDCB = motor-driven core barrel, BHA = bottom-hole assembly.

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