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Table T1. Nomenclature.

Variable Definition Dimension Unit
AMB Mineral surface area covered by one molecule of methylene blue L2 m2
Av Avogadro’s number Dimensionless —
Cc Compression index Dimensionless —
cv Coefficient of consolidation L2/T m2/s
D Particle diameter L m
D25 Particle diameter at which 25% are smaller by mass L µm
D50 Median particle diameter L µm
D75 Particle diameter at which 75% are smaller by mass L µm
e Void ratio Dimensionless —
e0 Reference void ratio Dimensionless —
eσa′ Void ratio at axial effective stress Dimensionless —
g Acceleration due to gravity L/T2 m/s2
H Instantaneous sample height L m
H0 Initial sample height L m
k Permeability L2 m2
k0 Permeability at reference void ratio L2 m2
L Effective depth from solution surface to center of hydrometer bulb L m
Mm Molar mass of methylene blue M g/mol
mp Mass fraction of particles remaining in suspension Dimensionless —
ms Dry mass of specimen M kg
mv Coefficient of volume compressibility LT2/M 1/Pa
N Number of methylene blue increments Dimensionless —
OCR Overconsolidation ratio Dimensionless —
Pc Air-water capillary pressure M/LT2 Pa
PHg Mercury injection pressure M/LT2 Pa
r50 Median pore radius L µm
rp Pore radius L m
Sa Specific surface L2/M m2/g
t Time T s
V Volume of solution L3 m3
Δu Base excess pressure M/LT2 Pa
ΔW Work per unit volume M/LT2 J/m3
z Depth below seafloor L m
ε Axial strain Dimensionless —
εσa′ Axial strain at axial effective stress Dimensionless —
Strain rate 1/T 1/s
θaw Air-water contact angle Dimensionless —
θHg Mercury-sediment contact angle Dimensionless —
µ Viscosity M/LT Pa·s
ρ Hydrometer reading M/L3 kg/m3
ρf Density of solution without sediment M/L3 kg/m3
ρs Specimen grain density M/L3 kg/m3
σa’ (MPa) Axial effective stress M/LT2 Pa
σaw Air-water interfacial tension M/T2 N/m
σHg Air-mercury interfacial tension M/T2 N/m
σpc’ (MPa) Maximum vertical effective stress M/LT2 Pa
σv’ (MPa) Vertical effective stress M/LT2 Pa
σvh’ (MPa) Vertical effective stress under hydrostatic conditions M/LT2 Pa
ϕ0 Reference porosity Dimensionless —

 

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