Table T11. Summary of sediment mineralogy from X-ray diffraction, Hole M0028A. (See table notes.)
Intensity ratios | Mean | Max |
---|---|---|
Clay minerals | 15.0 | 64.1 |
Kaolinite | 8.9 | 53.9 |
Micas and Illite | 2.0 | 4.2 |
Mixed layered clays | 3.0 | 4.4 |
Smectite | 1.1 | 1.5 |
Carbonates | 4.7 | 18.1 |
Mg-rich calcite | 0.7 | 4.4 |
Calcite | 1.2 | 4.4 |
Siderite | 0.6 | 1.7 |
Rhodochrosite | 0.9 | 4.9 |
Dolomite and ankerite | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Aragonite | 1.1 | 2.3 |
Detrital minerals | 72.8 | 116.2 |
Quartz | 63.8 | 81.0 |
Plagioclase | 1.5 | 2.7 |
Chlorite | 3.1 | 19.4 |
K-feldspar | 1.2 | 2.4 |
Pyroxene | 1.4 | 4.2 |
Zeolites | 0.7 | 2.2 |
Gibbsite | 0.5 | 2.6 |
Epidote | 0.5 | 1.3 |
Amphibole | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Authigenic minerals | 7.5 | 24.0 |
Pyrite | 2.1 | 4.4 |
Glauconite | 1.4 | 3.8 |
Goethite | 1.9 | 8.4 |
Apatite | 0.8 | 2.7 |
Magnetite | 0.9 | 4.0 |
Barite | 0.4 | 0.7 |
Total: | 100.0 | 222.3 |
Notes: The original sum for the mean of all measured peak intensity ratios was 92.3%. After elimination of all clay minerals (4.55–4.4 Å, 3.6%), gypsum (0.8%), and halite (0.9%), this sum became 86.9%, which was then renormalized to 100% above.
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