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Table T14. Major and trace element concentrations, Site U1356. (See table notes.)

Core, section,
interval (cm) 		Depth
(mbsf) 		Major element oxide (wt%) Trace element (ppm) CIA
SiO2 TiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 MgO CaO Na2O K2O P2O5 Ba Sr V Sc Co
318-U1356A-
1R-2, 49–51 1.99 75.76 0.60 10.50 3.91 1.91 1.92 2.70 2.53 0.12 645 140 57 10 7 NA
1R-3, 13–15 3.13 78.80 0.46 9.92 3.29 1.56 0.92 2.30 2.57 0.13 476 110 60 11 7 NA
2R-6, 57–58 17.58 71.49 0.59 12.39 5.38 2.46 1.13 3.12 3.27 0.11 589 116 78 13 10 54
3R-CC, 6–7 19.63 71.11 0.64 12.30 5.51 2.48 1.44 3.06 3.30 0.10 650 139 118 12 8 53
11R-2, 84–85 97.74 67.83 0.70 14.10 5.49 2.73 2.50 2.98 3.42 0.14 470 150 116 18 12 53
12R-2, 70–71 107.10 72.19 0.62 12.28 4.46 2.16 1.73 3.16 3.22 0.11 428 153 92 11 9 51
13R-1, 57–58 115.07 74.86 0.62 11.62 3.42 2.00 1.47 2.83 2.99 0.13 388 129 83 10 9 53
14R-2, 132–133 126.92 70.40 0.66 12.98 5.42 2.50 1.60 2.96 3.29 0.12 456 137 108 14 9 54
15R-CC, 6–7 141.59 73.22 0.59 11.60 4.54 2.24 1.52 3.04 3.05 0.13 498 136 93 12 8 51
17R-2, 3–5 154.53 72.11 0.60 11.96 5.35 2.25 1.71 2.90 2.90 0.13 513 138 105 12 8 52
17R-4, 110–112 158.60 73.24 0.63 11.94 4.51 2.28 1.49 2.97 2.77 0.11 485 137 106 13 10 52
18R-2, 80–81 164.80 71.96 0.63 12.71 4.44 2.33 1.82 2.91 2.97 0.13 549 150 101 14 11 53
19R-5, 123–124 179.34 71.02 0.67 12.68 5.33 2.36 1.86 3.05 2.82 0.13 449 162 103 13 7 52
20R-2, 75–76 183.95 68.09 0.70 14.18 5.32 2.90 2.05 3.07 3.41 0.16 586 152 111 16 13 54
21R-2, 39–40 193.19 68.81 0.72 13.91 5.42 2.57 2.04 2.99 3.29 0.15 573 162 110 13 17 54
22R-1, 48.5–49.5 201.39 72.56 0.59 12.20 5.09 2.13 1.46 2.98 2.80 0.12 449 146 96 12 14 53
22R-2, 41–42 202.81 70.71 0.66 13.14 4.71 2.49 2.16 2.86 3.00 0.14 548 155 113 15 10 53
23R-1, 50.5–51.5 211.01 70.01 0.67 13.42 5.20 2.53 2.05 2.74 3.01 0.14 510 145 110 14 10 54
24R-1, 88–89 220.98 68.26 0.69 14.14 5.38 2.69 2.00 3.23 3.36 0.15 587 158 111 16 8 53
30R-1, 47–48 277.97 67.80 0.74 14.47 6.03 2.71 1.96 2.64 3.40 0.13 874 141 116 17 10 57
33R-1, 83.5–84.5 307.24 72.56 0.59 12.67 4.18 2.26 1.48 2.76 3.29 0.12 716 136 90 11 8 55
34R-4, 68–69 320.58 71.67 0.67 12.79 4.80 2.30 1.89 2.66 2.93 0.14 696 142 105 14 9 54
35R-4, 113–114 331.13 69.23 0.73 13.98 5.52 2.42 2.01 2.70 3.16 0.15 891 174 133 18 9 NA
39R-1, 67–68 364.27 71.98 0.62 12.97 5.00 2.34 1.50 2.30 3.09 0.11 801 128 111 16 17 NA
39R-2, 60–61 365.69 68.19 0.76 13.96 6.25 2.73 1.86 2.73 3.26 0.12 761 160 116 16 8 56
40R-2, 13–14 374.83 68.34 0.75 14.15 6.41 2.72 1.64 2.46 3.33 0.11 785 138 116 17 11 59
41R-2, 32–34 384.62 66.47 0.77 15.02 6.40 2.92 1.87 2.72 3.56 0.13 914 151 125 18 14 58
42R-1, 106–107 393.46 68.78 0.74 13.83 5.92 2.56 1.83 2.56 3.52 0.15 638 150 107 16 9 57
43R-2, 7–8 403.57 69.47 0.70 13.23 5.67 2.54 2.67 2.35 3.11 0.14 678 170 109 14 10 54
44R-1, 56–57 412.16 68.17 0.78 14.07 5.97 2.79 1.99 2.55 3.43 0.14 742 166 133 16 19 57
45R-1, 75–76 421.95 68.51 0.68 14.01 5.66 2.56 2.12 2.56 3.62 0.17 768 162 118 14 12 56
46R-2, 105–106 433.29 66.70 0.77 14.00 6.28 2.75 3.42 2.50 3.31 0.15 746 210 118 17 16 58
47R-2, 64–66 442.50 65.71 0.79 15.08 6.57 2.83 2.82 2.37 3.59 0.13 780 177 122 17 21 NA
47R-4, 61–63 445.23 62.73 0.61 11.35 5.05 2.44 12.46 2.09 2.85 0.14 433 421 84 12 10 NA
48R-1, 84–85 450.74 66.28 0.73 13.78 6.10 2.79 4.56 2.27 3.14 0.15 930 224 118 17 17 59
49R-CC, 11–13 460.02 71.46 0.58 13.29 4.44 2.11 1.94 2.53 3.41 0.14 852 183 109 11 13 56
51R-1, 59–61 479.18 79.22 0.37 9.99 2.71 1.15 1.83 2.21 2.37 0.08 522 157 49 8 9 52
51R-2, 40–41 480.50 72.00 0.65 12.53 5.69 2.36 1.50 2.14 2.93 0.12 546 134 111 14 16 59
53R-1, 131–132 499.11 68.57 0.71 14.28 5.89 2.67 2.01 2.21 3.42 0.15 617 138 125 19 16 NA
54R-1, 6–7 507.46 69.11 0.65 13.54 5.90 2.45 2.55 2.31 3.22 0.15 583 179 111 12 19 55
54R-3, 43–44 510.52 64.50 0.76 14.62 9.47 2.96 1.62 2.29 3.52 0.16 691 158 141 17 24 61
57R-1, 83–84 536.63 67.73 0.81 14.29 6.40 2.70 1.97 2.59 3.25 0.16 556 188 124 15 11 57
58R-1, 26–27 545.66 72.37 0.65 12.07 5.11 2.49 2.13 2.13 2.82 0.13 451 152 105 14 12 55
59R-1, 20–21 555.20 70.53 0.62 13.43 5.19 2.36 2.07 2.32 3.19 0.16 606 187 111 16 22 57
60R-1, 33–35 564.93 74.68 0.56 11.69 4.45 2.18 1.29 1.80 3.11 0.13 457 107 87 13 11 NA
60R-1, 88–89 565.48 76.64 0.51 10.40 4.21 2.11 1.12 1.90 2.86 0.18 421 111 101 10 14 59
63R-2, 16–17 594.95 65.98 0.70 14.67 7.19 3.45 1.50 2.32 3.95 0.14 684 177 121 20 19 NA
64R-2, 9–11 604.60 68.04 0.68 14.18 6.15 2.92 1.65 2.37 3.74 0.16 633 162 138 22 14 60
66R-1, 41–42 622.70 65.59 0.80 15.48 7.29 3.12 1.44 2.36 3.69 0.12 973 246 158 21 18 63
67R-1, 74–75 632.64 68.97 0.78 14.44 5.87 2.65 1.28 2.20 3.58 0.14 637 153 135 17 7 63
68R-3, 27–28 644.54 68.73 0.72 14.58 5.69 2.76 1.06 2.20 4.00 0.16 643 142 128 19 11 65
68R-5, 4–5 647.07 73.99 0.62 12.04 4.49 2.15 1.32 2.25 2.92 0.14 466 145 85 15 14 59
69R-3, 62–63 654.28 69.68 0.76 13.09 6.29 2.80 1.63 2.31 3.04 0.30 517 158 97 15 18 59
69R-4, 63–64 655.73 68.60 0.71 14.67 6.06 2.89 0.97 2.13 3.73 0.13 628 136 126 17 16 66
70R-2, 18–19 662.23 69.25 0.71 14.18 5.97 2.73 1.18 2.15 3.59 0.14 698 149 124 18 18 64
71R-5, 95–97 676.46 58.12 0.59 11.05 4.37 2.22 18.57 1.90 2.65 0.14 411 489 74 13 16 NA
72R-1, 64–65 680.44 71.78 0.65 11.96 4.19 2.17 3.92 2.18 2.90 0.15 511 197 97 13 9 NA
72R-2, 91–92 682.17 69.73 0.69 14.00 5.68 2.78 1.10 2.15 3.64 0.13 626 135 133 16 14 64
73R-2, 13–14 690.96 65.54 0.63 11.73 4.23 2.35 10.24 1.98 2.88 0.14 442 268 91 11 14 NA
75R-1, 15–16 708.75 68.13 0.67 12.25 4.77 2.29 6.69 2.11 2.75 0.13 532 235 94 15 8 NA
75R-1, 123–124 709.83 71.73 0.67 13.24 5.24 2.65 0.94 1.99 3.33 0.12 618 118 108 16 15 NA
76R-4, 22–23 722.41 69.09 0.58 11.08 5.18 2.50 6.88 1.74 2.61 0.13 439 228 80 14 11 NA
78R-1, 142–143 738.82 65.41 0.71 13.26 5.00 2.65 7.61 1.91 3.04 0.14 490 256 103 14 13 NA
78R-3, 102–103 741.18 71.43 0.68 13.58 5.16 2.63 1.06 1.96 3.25 0.15 700 124 115 17 15 65
79R-4, 99–100 752.35 71.60 0.66 13.23 5.54 2.78 0.87 1.86 3.24 0.12 578 109 119 17 13 67
82R-1, 29–30 776.09 72.01 0.68 12.52 6.03 2.79 0.83 1.87 3.06 0.11 572 109 108 19 15 65
82R-3, 54–55 779.08 72.47 0.69 13.19 4.84 2.47 1.05 1.99 3.09 0.12 795 127 109 16 15 64
84R-2, 57–59 797.06 25.16 0.30 5.16 2.00 2.31 61.50 0.79 1.09 0.26 416 257 16 4 8 NA
84R-2, 132–133 797.81 72.94 0.68 12.43 5.17 2.49 1.51 1.91 2.66 0.10 811 135 108 19 17 61
85R-3, 126–128 808.25 72.56 0.65 12.30 4.74 2.37 2.61 1.96 2.62 0.10 1050 172 106 18 14 NA
86R-4, 81–83 818.79 70.87 0.71 13.25 5.77 2.95 1.13 1.97 3.16 0.13 614 113 115 17 13 NA
87R-7, 29–31 832.55 70.01 0.76 13.42 6.56 2.90 1.11 1.96 3.11 0.10 626 111 123 20 15 65
88R-1, 95–96 834.45 69.17 0.75 13.33 6.44 2.90 2.20 1.95 3.07 0.10 632 140 118 18 13 65
89R-3, 117–118 846.88 72.48 0.66 12.75 5.34 2.59 1.11 1.93 2.95 0.11 702 111 110 16 14 64
92R-3, 44–45 874.46 73.69 0.68 12.08 5.14 2.55 1.17 1.81 2.74 0.08 613 99 109 16 12 63
93R-2, 38–39 878.33 70.96 0.71 13.12 6.02 2.58 1.35 1.96 3.14 0.12 673 128 136 20 13 63
93R-3, 100–101 880.05 66.03 0.82 15.98 8.81 3.37 0.87 2.29 1.72 0.09 589 145 130 14 15 67
93R-CC, 16–17 880.68 67.15 0.88 15.97 7.98 3.22 0.86 2.21 1.62 0.10 586 138 142 12 15 68
94R-2, 50–51 883.38 74.27 0.77 12.82 4.76 2.14 0.67 1.77 2.67 0.09 565 101 107 19 35 68
94R-3, 116–117 885.47 65.80 0.88 16.37 8.56 3.27 0.81 2.15 2.07 0.08 591 134 139 17 12 69
95R-3, 93–94 894.79 57.10 1.19 24.00 10.52 2.43 0.64 1.58 2.42 0.09 555 108 157 20 13 81
95R-4, 47–48 895.42 85.03 0.58 8.04 2.46 0.62 0.18 0.75 2.28 0.03 565 73 40 7 13 77
96R-CC, 16–17 900.76 57.01 1.32 25.38 9.71 1.88 0.51 1.23 2.82 0.11 687 95 162 21 19 86
97R-1, 57–58 910.77 72.97 0.83 14.62 5.37 1.21 0.56 1.00 3.29 0.07 675 88 102 13 11 80
98R-2, 15–17 921.10 61.53 1.12 23.37 6.97 2.29 0.83 1.69 2.00 0.20 549 129 195 23 17 79
98R-5, 80–81 925.18 57.87 1.02 22.28 12.03 1.91 1.05 1.43 1.93 0.43 512 115 102 17 11 79
99R-1, 80–81 930.20 60.32 1.11 25.00 7.02 1.94 0.71 1.31 2.40 0.16 585 107 159 19 13 84
100R-1, 67–68 939.77 59.46 1.12 25.13 7.67 1.77 0.63 1.29 2.82 0.09 587 94 206 24 15 NA
101R-2, 109–110 951.39 61.98 1.06 20.64 9.70 1.97 0.69 1.63 2.24 0.09 543 112 192 17 18 78
102R-1, 46–47 958.86 60.97 1.14 23.68 7.91 1.85 0.68 1.49 2.17 0.10 577 112 205 19 15 82
103R-4, 117–119 973.67 61.69 1.12 23.44 7.40 1.84 0.62 1.41 2.38 0.09 517 104 240 19 17 83
104R-3, 133–134 981.88 61.58 1.18 24.75 6.48 1.68 0.56 1.25 2.41 0.10 481 98 221 20 16 85
105R-2, 82–84 989.42 61.48 1.10 23.29 7.76 1.81 0.62 1.41 2.44 0.08 547 105 209 19 16 82
106R-1, 75–77 997.55 63.33 1.17 21.03 8.16 1.80 0.62 1.38 2.43 0.08 530 101 210 18 15 81

Notes: Major element oxides normalized to 100 wt%. Typical errors are 3%–10% for major elements and 7%–22% for minor elements. CIA = chemical index of alteration, calculated based on molar ratios of Al, Na, K, and Ca (see text for more information). For the CIA calculations, all samples representing minor lithologies, samples with ≥10% CaCO3, and diatom ooze samples were omitted.

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