Proc. IODP, 333, Methods

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Chapter contents Introduction Site locations Drilling operations Drilling-induced core deformation Numbering of sites, holes, cores, sections, and samples Core handling X-ray computed tomography Background X-ray CT scan data usage Lithology Visual core descriptions Smear slide description X-ray diffraction X-ray fluorescence X-ray fluorescence scanning Structural geology Core description and orientation data collection Orientation data analysis based on the spreadsheet J-CORES structural database Description and classification of structures Biostratigraphy Methods Paleomagnetism Spinner magnetometer Alternating-field demagnetizer Thermal demagnetizer Magnetic susceptibility measurement system Coordinate geometry of the samples Paleomagnetic reorientation of cores Magnetic reversal stratigraphy Data reduction and software Physical properties MSCL-W Moisture and density measurements Shear strength measurements P-wave velocity Electrical resistivity Thermal conductivity In situ temperature measurements Determination of heat flow Inorganic geochemistry Interstitial water collection Correction for drilling contamination Interstitial water analysis Organic geochemistry Hydrocarbon gas Total carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur contents Inorganic and organic carbon contents Rock-Eval pyrolysis Igneous petrology Core curation and sampling for shipboard measurements Visual core descriptions and barrel sheets for igneous rocks Thin section description of igneous rocks Igneous units References Figures F1. IODP naming conventions. F2. Standard core flow. F3. Graphic lithology patterns. F4. Smear slide data. F5. Classification of lithic components. F6. Structural data log sheet. F7. Modified protractor. F8. Core coordinate system. F9. Orientation data spreadsheet. F10. Plane orientation from apparent dips. F11. Dip direction, strike, and dip. F12. Apparent rake of slickenlines. F13. Rake of slickenlines. F14. Azimuth correction. F15. GPTS, biostratigraphy, and biohorizons. F16. Orientation system. F17. VCD form. F18. Lithology and structure graphic patterns. Tables T1. X-ray CT scanner settings. T2. XRD peaks. T3. XRD normalization factors. T4. JB-1b reference material. T5. Calcareous nannofossil age datums. T6. GPTS ages. T7. Chemical analyses. T8. IW squeeze cake distribution. PDF file			Previous \| Next doi:10.2204/iodp.proc.333.102.2012 References Aguirre, E., and Pasini, G., 1985. The Pliocene–Pleistocene boundary. Episodes, 8:11–120. ASTM International, 1990. 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