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Proceedings of the
International Ocean Discovery Program

Volume 380
NanTroSEIZE Stage 3: Frontal Thrust Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS)

Expedition 380 of the D/V Chikyu
from and to Shimizu, Japan
Site C0006
12 January–7 February 2018

Volume authorship
Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., Toczko, S., and the Expedition 380 Scientists

0

Published by
International Ocean Discovery Program


Publisher’s notes

This publication was prepared by the D/V Chikyu Science Operator, the Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX), at the Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC) and the JOIDES Resolution Science Operator (JRSO) at Texas A&M University (TAMU) as an account of work performed under the International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP). Funding for IODP is provided by the following international partners:

  • National Science Foundation (NSF), United States
  • Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan
  • European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling (ECORD)

Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the participating agencies, TAMU, or Texas A&M Research Foundation.

Shipboard-collected data from this expedition are accessible at http://sio7.jamstec.go.jp.

Supplemental data were provided by the authors and may not conform to IODP publication formats.

Some core photographs have been tonally enhanced to better illustrate particular features of interest. High-resolution images are available upon request.

Cover photograph: Core-Log-Seismic-Integration at Sea (CLSI@Sea) Lab Manager, Lena Maeda, signs the IODP Expedition 380 LTBMS CORK head in the moonpool just before its deployment in Hole C0006G. Copyright JAMSTEC.

Copyright

Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en_US). Unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction are permitted, provided the original author and source are credited.

Examples of how to cite this volume or part of this volume are available at http://publications.iodp.org/proceedings/380/380title.html#bib.

ISSN

World Wide Web: 2377-3189

Volume DOI

https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.380.2018

Publication date

20 December 2018


Contents

Expedition reports

Chapters

Expedition 380 summary
K. Becker et al.
HTML PDF Download figures Download table Cited by

Expedition 380 methods
M. Kinoshita et al.
HTML PDF Download figures Download tables Cited by

Site C0006
M. Kinoshita et al.
HTML PDF Download figures Download tables Cited by

Supplementary material

Supplementary material for the Volume 380 expedition reports includes thermistor string calibration and swellable packer information, an example LTBMS sensor check sheet, and an example LTBMS sensor check sheet for the acoustic modem in Microsoft Word format; instrument test information in Microsoft Excel format; and expedition daily reports in PDF. A full list of directories can be found in SUPP_MAT in the volume zip folder or on the Supplementary material for Volume 380 expedition reports web page.

Expedition research results

Data reports

Pending.

Drilling location maps

A site map showing the drilling locations for this expedition and maps showing the drilling locations of all International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) expeditions, produced using QGIS (http://www.qgis.org), and all Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, Ocean Drilling Program (ODP), and Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) expeditions, produced using Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) of Paul Wessel and Walter H.F. Smith (http://gmt.soest.hawaii.edu), are available in PDF.


Acknowledgments

The Expedition 380 scientists wish to acknowledge the excellent operational and engineering support from the Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX), Mantle Quest Japan, Marine Works Japan, and subcontractors that resulted in the successful installation of the Hole C0006G Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS) in almost exactly its planned configuration 17 days ahead of schedule. We especially appreciate the outstanding planning and operational support from CDEX Operations Superintendent Tomokazu Saruhashi, who boldly predicted at the prespud meeting that we might finish the installation early, and the forbearance of Ryūjin for keeping the Kuroshio Current from interfering with achieving that goal.

Support for LTBMS sensors, parts, and accessories was provided in part by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (JSPS KAKENHI) grant Number JP15H05717.


Foreword

The International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) represents the latest incarnation of almost five decades of scientific ocean drilling excellence and is generally accepted as the most successful international collaboration in the history of the Earth sciences. IODP builds seamlessly on the accomplishments of previous phases: the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Ocean Drilling Program, and Integrated Ocean Drilling Program. The 2013–2023 IODP Science Plan (Illuminating Earth’s Past, Present, and Future) defines four themes and thirteen challenges for this decade of scientific ocean drilling that are both of fundamental importance in understanding how the Earth works and of significant relevance to society as the Earth changes, at least in part in response to anthropogenic forcing. This phase of IODP represents a renewed level of international collaboration in bringing diverse drilling platforms and strategies to increasing our understanding of climate and ocean change, the deep biosphere and evolution of ecosystems, connections between Earth’s deep processes and surface manifestations, and geologically induced hazards on human timeframes.

The Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program presents the scientific and engineering results of IODP drilling projects, expedition by expedition. As in the preceding Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, expeditions in the new IODP are conducted by three implementing organizations, each providing a different drilling capability. These are the US Implementing Organization (USIO; through September 2014) and the JOIDES Resolution Science Operator (JRSO; as of October 2014), providing the leased commercial vessel JOIDES Resolution for riserless drilling operations; JAMSTEC’s Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX), providing the drillship Chikyu for riser and occasional riserless operations; and the European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling (ECORD) Science Operator (ESO), providing “mission-specific” platforms (MSPs) for expeditions that extend the IODP operational range where neither drillship is suitable, for example, in polar environments and in shallow waters. Scheduling decisions for each capability are made by three independent Facility Boards, each of which includes scientists, operators, and platform funding partners: the JOIDES Resolution Facility Board (JRFB), Chikyu IODP Board (CIB), and ECORD Facility Board (EFB). At the beginning of the new IODP, the three Facility Boards agreed to utilize Publication Services at the USIO and now the JRSO for production of all expedition Proceedings volumes and reports.

The new IODP differs from prior scientific ocean drilling programs in that it has neither a central management organization nor commingled funding for program-wide activities. Yet this phase of IODP retains a fundamental integrative structural element: a “bottom-up” evaluation of all proposals for drilling expeditions by a single advisory structure composed of scientists representing all international program partners. International scientists may submit drilling proposals to the Science Support Office; all submitted proposals are then evaluated by a Science Evaluation Panel in the context of the Science Plan.

The new IODP also has a second internationally integrative level for high-level discussion and consensus-building: the IODP Forum. The Forum is charged with assessing program-wide progress toward achieving the Science Plan. At present, IODP involves 26 international financial partners, including the United States, Japan, an Australia/New Zealand consortium (ANZIC), Brazil, China, India, South Korea, and the eighteen members of ECORD (Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom). This enhanced membership in the new IODP represents a remarkable level of international collaboration that remains one of the greatest ongoing strengths of scientific ocean drilling.

James A. Austin Jr.
Chair, IODP Forum


Reviewers for this volume

Pending.


International Ocean Discovery Program

JOIDES Resolution Science Operator

Website: http://iodp.tamu.edu

IODP JRSO

International Ocean Discovery Program

Texas A&M University

1000 Discovery Drive

College Station TX 77845-9547

USA

Tel: (979) 845-2673; Fax: (979) 845-4857

Email: information@iodp.tamu.edu

IODP JRSO Curation and Laboratories

IODP Gulf Coast Repository (GCR)

Texas A&M University

1000 Discovery Drive

College Station TX 77845-9547

USA

Tel: (979) 845-8490; Fax: (979) 845-1303

Email: rumford@iodp.tamu.edu

European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling, Science Operator (ESO)

Website: http://www.ecord.org

IODP ESO Coordinator: Science, Logistics, and Operations

British Geological Survey

The Lyell Centre

Research Avenue South

Edinburgh EH14 4AP

United Kingdom

Tel: (44) 131-667-1000; Fax: (44) 131-668-4140

Email: eso@bgs.ac.uk

IODP ESO Petrophysics

European Petrophysics Consortium

Department of Geology

University of Leicester

Leicester LE1 7RH

United Kingdom

Tel: (44) 116-252-3611; Fax: (44) 116-252-3918

Email: sjd27@leicester.ac.uk

IODP ESO Curation and Laboratories

IODP Bremen Core Repository (BCR)

Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (MARUM)

University of Bremen

Leobener Strasse

28359 Bremen

Germany

Tel: (49) 421-218-65560; Fax: (49) 421-218-98-65560

Email: bcr@marum.de

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)

Website: http://www.jamstec.go.jp/chikyu/e

IODP Japan Science Operator

Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX)

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Yokohama Institute for Earth Sciences

3175-25 Showa-machi

Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama

Kanagawa 236-0001

Japan

Tel: (81) 45-778-5643; Fax: (81) 45-778-5704

Email: cdex@jamstec.go.jp

IODP Japan Curation and Laboratories

IODP Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research (KCC)

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

200 Monobe Otsu

3175-25 Showa-machi

Nankoku City, Kochi 783-8502

Japan

Tel: (81) 88-864-6705; Fax: (81) 88-878-2192

Email: kcc.contact@jamstec.go.jp


Expedition 380 participants*

Expedition 380 scientists

Masataka Kinoshita

Co-Chief Scientist

Earthquake Research Institute

University of Tokyo

Japan

masa@eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp

Keir Becker

Co-Chief Scientist

Department of Marine Geosciences

University of Miami

USA

kbecker@rsmas.miami.edu

Sean Toczko

Expedition Project Manager

Center for Deep Earth Exploration

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Japan

sean@jamstec.go.jp

Joshua Edgington

Observatory Specialist

Texas A&M University

USA

jkoler1337@tamu.edu

Toshinori Kimura

Observatory Specialist

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Japan

kimurat@jamstec.go.jp

Yuya Machida

Observatory Specialist

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Japan

ymachida@jamstec.go.jp

Alexander Roesner

Observatory Specialist

MARUM—Center for Marine Environmental Sciences

University of Bremen

Germany

aroesner@uni-bremen.de

Burhan Senyener

Observatory Specialist

MARUM—Center for Marine Environmental Sciences

University of Bremen

Germany

burhan@uni-bremen.de

Tianhaozhe Sun

Observatory Specialist

Pennsylvania State University

USA

txs557@psu.edu

NanTroSEIZE chief project scientists

Gaku Kimura

Chief Project Scientist

Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology

Japan

gkimur0@kaiyodai.ac.jp

Harold Tobin

Chief Project Scientist

Department of Geology and Geophysics

University of Wisconsin—Madison

htobin@wisc.edu

NanTroSEIZE specialty coordinators

Eiichiro Araki

Observatories

Research and Development Center for Earthquake and Tsunami

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Japan

araki@jamstec.go.jp

Kyuichi Kanagawa

Structural Geology

Chiba University

Department of Earth Science

Graduate School of Science/Faculty of Science

Japan

kyu_kanagawa@faculty.chiba-u.jp

Gaku Kimura

Structural Geology

Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology

Japan

gkimur0@kaiyodai.ac.jp

Gregory Moore

Geophysics

Department of Geology and Geophysics

University of Hawaii

USA

gmoore@hawaii.edu

Demian Saffer

Physical Properties

Pennsylvania State University

USA

dsaffer@psu.edu

Michael Strasser

Sedimentologist

University of Innsbruck

Austria

michael.strasser@uibk.ac.at

Michael B. Underwood

Lithostratigraphy

Department of Earth and Environmental Science

New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology

USA

underwoodm@missouri.edu

Yasu Yamada

Logging

Research and Development Center for Ocean Drilling Science

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Japan

yyamada@jamstec.go.jp

*Affiliations at time of expedition, except where updated by participants.


Operational and technical staff

Shipboard personnel and technical representatives

Captains (Mantle Quest Japan)

Yukio Dowaki
Takemasa Kobayashi

Offshore Installation Managers (Mantle Quest Japan)

Masayuki Kawasaki
Teruyuki Koyama

Operations Superintendents (CDEX)

Terumichi Ikawa
Tomokazu Saruhashi

Drilling Engineers (CDEX)

Noriaki Sakurai
Keita Tabuchi
Takahiro Yokoyama

Downhole Motor Engineer (Halliburton)

Victor Biusing

Cementing Engineers (Schlumberger)

Junichi Furusawa
Liu Shuai
Liu Tong Xin

Running Tool/High Current Drillpipe Support System Engineers (NuStar)

Ryan Wee Bo Jia
Noh Okom
Lim Yin Xuan

Mud Engineers (Telnite)

Hiroki Ishikawa
Katsuki Mori

Casing Handling Engineers (Frank’s)

Ali Bin Junos
Ahmad Kalalo
Mario Christian Kandio
Sandy Isaac Maith

UWTV Engineers (OCC Corporation)

Kohei Hotta
Hitoshi Okinaga
Tsukasa Yoshida

FACT Installation Engineers (Teledyne ODI)

Zulkifli Bin Saini
Craig Robertson

Swellpacker Engineer (Halliburton)

Roshaan Tze Lung Liew

Trainee (INPEX)

Ryota Fujinaga
Takuya Hirowatari
Shen Rongting

Trainee (JAPEX)

Koji Deguchi
Tazuru Nishiyama

Laboratory Officer (Marine Works Japan)

Tomoyuki Tanaka

Assistant Lab Officers(Marine Works Japan)

Soichi Moriya

Curator (Marine Works Japan)

Toshikuni Yabuki

Laboratory Technicians (Marine Works Japan)

Nobuhiro Anraku
Takehiro Higashi
Naoyasu Ichikawa
Daiki Kawata
Atsushi Kurasawa
Jun Matsuoka
Shigako Nigi
Masumi Sakaguchi
Yasusei Sato
Ritsuko Sawada
Kazuma Takahashi
Sho Yatsuka
Kanako Yoshida

Technical Engineers (CDEX)

Keita Akiyama
Junya Ishiwata
Masanori Kyo
Yasuhiro Namba

Tool Pushers (Mantle Quest Japan)

Michio Fukaya
Charles Ronald Paul MacGregor
Ikuo Matsuzawa
Paul Thornton

Service Coordinator

Kenzo Nakai
Takaya Sasaki

IODP Publication Services staff*

Douglas Cummings

Graphics Specialist II

Gudelia (“Gigi”) Delgado

Publications Coordinator

Ekanta Desai

Graphics Specialist II

Patrick H. Edwards

Production Editor IV

Jaime A. Gracia

Supervisor of Production and Graphics

Jenni Hesse

Editor III

Rhonda Kappler

Graphics Specialist III

Shana C. Lewis

Editor III

Ginny Lowe

Reports Coordinator

Amy McWilliams

Supervisor of Editing

Julie Myers

Production Editor II

Lorri Peters

Manager of Publication Services

Sandi Sherar Ruddick

Editor II

Kenneth Sherar

Production Editor III

Alyssa Stephens

Graphics Specialist III

Crystal Wolfe

Production Editor III

Jean Wulfson

Graphics Specialist III

Ann Yeager

Distribution Specialist

*At time of publication.

Expedition-related bibliography*

Citation data for IODP publications and journal articles in RIS format

IODP publications

Scientific Prospectus

Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., and Toczko, S., 2017. Expedition 380 Scientific Prospectus: NanTroSEIZE Stage 3: Frontal Thrust Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS). International Ocean Discovery Program. https://doi.org/​10.14379/​iodp.sp.380.2017

Preliminary Report

Kinoshita, M., Becker, K., Toczko, S., and the Expedition 380 Scientists, 2018. Expedition 380 Preliminary Report: NanTroSEIZE Stage 3: Frontal Thrust Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS). International Ocean Discovery Program. https://doi.org/​10.14379/​iodp.pr.380.2018

Proceedings volume

Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., Toczko, S., and the Expedition 380 Scientists, 2018. NanTroSEIZE Stage 3: Frontal Thrust Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS). Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 380: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/​10.14379/​iodp.proc.380.2018

Expedition reports

Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., Toczko, S., Edginton, J., Kimura, T., Machida, Y., Roesner, A., Senyener, B., and Sun, T., 2018. Expedition 380 summary. In Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., Toczko, S., and the Expedition 380 Scientists, NanTroSEIZE Stage 3: Frontal Thrust Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS). Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 380: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/​10.14379/​iodp.proc.380.101.2018

Kinoshita, M., Becker, K., Toczko, S., Edginton, J., Kimura, T., Machida, Y., Roesner, A., Senyener, B., and Sun, T., 2018. Expedition 380 methods. In Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., Toczko, S., and the Expedition 380 Scientists, NanTroSEIZE Stage 3: Frontal Thrust Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS). Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 380: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/​10.14379/​iodp.proc.380.102.2018

Kinoshita, M., Becker, K., Toczko, S., Edginton, J., Kimura, T., Machida, Y., Roesner, A., Senyener, B., and Sun, T., 2018. Site C0006. In Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., Toczko, S., and the Expedition 380 Scientists, NanTroSEIZE Stage 3: Frontal Thrust Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS). Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 380: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/​10.14379/​iodp.proc.380.103.2018

Supplementary material

Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., Toczko, S., and the Expedition 380 Scientists, 2018. Supplementary material, https://doi.org/​10.14379/​iodp.proc.380supp.2018. Supplement to Becker, K., Kinoshita, M., Toczko, S., and the Expedition 380 Scientists, NanTroSEIZE Stage 3: Frontal Thrust Long-Term Borehole Monitoring System (LTBMS). Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 380: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/​10.14379/​iodp.proc.380.2018

Expedition research results

Pending.

Journals/Books

Cerchiari, A., Fukuchi, R., Gao, B., Hsiung, K.H., Jaeger, D., Kaneki, S., Keller, J., Kimura, G., Kuo, S.T., Lymer, G., Maison, T., Motohashi, G., Regalla, C., Singleton, D., and Yabe, S., 2018. IODP workshop: Core-Log Seismic Investigation at Sea—integrating legacy data to address outstanding research questions in the Nankai Trough Seismogenic Zone Experiment. Scientific Drilling, 24:93–107. https://doi.org/10.5194/sd-24-93-2018

Pwavodi, J.T., 2023. Integration of drilling geophysics data and core petrophysical properties to model the hydrogeological properties of the Nankai subduction zone [PhD dissertation]. Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France. https://www.theses.fr/2023GRALU001

Yabe, S., Hamada, Y., Kitamura, M., Fukuchi, R., and Hashimoto, Y., 2022. Multiple types of porosity – P-wave velocity relationships for the Nankai Trough. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 127(7):e2022JB024071. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JB024071

Conferences

Pending.

*The Expedition-related bibliography is continually updated online. Please send updates to PubCrd@iodp.tamu.edu.