Proc. IODP, 309/312, Methods

IODP Proceedings Volume contents Search

Expedition reports Research results Supplementary material Drilling maps Expedition bibliography
Chapter contents Introduction Authorship Numbering of sites, holes, cores, and samples Core handling Hard rock core description Igneous petrology Core curation and shipboard sampling Igneous units and contact logs Visual core description Thin sections Estimating modal phenocryst proportions in basaltic thin sections Alteration Core description Structural geology Macroscopic core description and terminology Structural measurements Microstructure of volcanic rocks Microstructure of plutonic rocks Geochemistry Analysis of basement fluid Hard rock sampling and geochemical analyses Paleomagnetism Instruments and measurements Calibration and instrument sensitivity Core orientation Sampling methods and orientations for discrete samples Magnetic overprints Data reduction and analysis Physical properties Multisensor track measurements Thermal conductivity Compressional wave velocity Moisture and density properties Digital imaging DMT CoreScan system Methodology Downhole measurements Tool string configurations In situ temperature measurements Logging operations Wireline log data quality Logging data flow and processing Underway geophysics References Figures F1. IODP labeling scheme. F2. VCD log sheet. F3. Example VCDs. F4. Key for VCDs. F5. Classification of coarse-grained rocks. F6. Classification of plutonic igneous rocks. F7. Thin section form. F8. Modal count. F9. Oxide modal count. F10. Common structures. F11. Measuring orientation of structural features. F12. Magnetic moments at the beginning of Expedition 309. F13. Magnetic moments for clean empty sample boat. F14. Magnetic moments for empty discrete sample tray. F15. IODP paleomagnetic coordinate system. F16. MST logs. F17. Manual rotation for V_P measurements. F18. DMT Digital Color CoreScan system. F19. Configuration of wireline logging tool strings. F20. Versatile Seismic Imager. F21. Formation MicroScanner pad. F22. Ultrasonic Borehole Imager. F23. Navigation antennas. F24. Water depth, drilling depth, and sonar depth. Tables T1. Piece log. T2. Alteration log. T3. Vein log. T4. Plutonic rock alteration log. T5. Checklist for structural geology descriptions. T6. Glossary of structural terms. T7. Microstructure of plutonic rocks. T8. Sampling and storage protocol for WSTP basement fluid samples. T9. Water analyses. T10. Grinding contamination and background blank. T11. Analytical conditions for hard rock. T12. Run sheet for hard rock. T13. ICP-AES analyses, Expedition 309. T14. ICP-AES analyses, Expedition 312. T15. Cryogenic magnetometer software setup. T16. Wireline tool string measurements. T17. Acronyms and units. PDF file			Previous \| Next doi:10.2204/iodp.proc.309312.102.2006 References Ayadi, M., Pezard, P.A., Laverne, C., and Bronner, G., 1998. Multi-scalar structure at DSDP/ODP Site 504, Costa Rica Rift, I: stratigraphy of eruptive products and accretion processes. In Harvey, P.K., and Lovell, M.A. (Eds.), Core-Log Integration. Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ., 136:297–310. Bach, W., Erzinger, J., Alt, J.C., and Teagle, D.A.H., 1996. Chemistry of the lower sheeted dike complex, Hole 504B (Leg 148): influence of magmatic differentiation and hydrothermal alteration. In Alt, J.C., Kinoshita, H., Stokking, L.B., and Michael, P.J. (Eds.), Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 148: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 39–55. Barr, S.R., Revillon, S., Brewer, T.S., Harvey, P.K., and Tarney, J., 2002. Determining the inputs to the Mariana subduction factory: using core-log integration to reconstruct basement lithology at ODP Hole 801C. Geochem., Geophys., Geosyst., 3. doi:10.1029/2001GC000255. Bell, J.S., and Gough, D.I., 1983. The use of borehole breakouts in the study of crustal stress. In Zoback, M.D., and Haimson, B.C. (Eds.), Hydraulic Fracturing Stress Measurements: Washington (National Academy Press), 201–209. Blackman, D.K., Ildefonse, B., John, B.E., Ohara, Y., Miller, D.J., MacLeod, C.J., and the Expedition 304/305 Scientists, 2006. Proc IODP, 304/305: College Station, TX (Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Management International, Inc.). doi:10.2204/iodp.proc.304305.2006 Blum, P., 1997. Physical properties handbook: a guide to the shipboard measurement of physical properties of deep-sea cores. ODP Tech. Note, 26 [Online]. Available from World Wide Web: http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/tnotes/tn26/INDEX.HTM. Brewer, T.S., Harvey, P.K., Lovell, M.A., Haggas, S., Pezard, P.A., and Goldberg, D., 1999. Borehole images of the ocean crust: case histories from the Ocean Drilling Program. In Lovell, M.A., Williamson, and Harvey, P.K. (Eds.), Borehole Images: Application and Case Histories. Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ., 159:283–294. Butler, R.F., 1992. Paleomagnetism: Magnetic Domains to Geologic Terranes: Boston (Blackwell). Carter, D.J.T., 1980. Echo-Sounding Correction Tables (Formerly Matthews’ Tables): Taunton, Somerset, UK (Hydrographic Dept., Min. of Defence). Cordier, C., Clement, J.-P., Caroff, M., Hémond, C., Blais, S., Cotten, J., Bollinger, C., Launeau, P., and Guille, J., 2005. Petrogenesis of coarse-grained intrusives from Tahiti Nui and Raiatea (Society Islands, French Polynesia). J. Petrol., 46(11):2281–2312. doi:10.1093/petrology/egi055 Davis, G.H., 1984. Structural Geology of Rocks and Regions: New York (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.). Dick, H.J.B., Natland, J.H., Miller, D.J., et al., 1999. Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 176: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program). doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.176.1999 DMT GmbH, 2000. DMT CoreScan Color Acquisition Software Digicore and Hardware Information: Essen, Germany (Deutsche Montan Technologie GmbH). DMT GeoTec, 1996. DMT CoreScan Color User’s Manual: Acquisition and Evaluation Software: Essen, Germany (Deutsche Montan Technologie GmbH). Ellis, D.V., 1987. Well Logging for Earth Scientists: New York (Elsevier). Evans, H.B., 1965. GRAPE—a device for continuous determination of material density and porosity. Trans. SPWLA 6th Ann. Logging Symp.: Dallas, 2:B1–B25. Fowler, A.D., Bergerb, B., Shore, M., Jonesa, M.I., and Ropchan, J., 2002. Supercooled rocks: development and significance of varioles, spherulites, dendrites and spinifex in Archaean volcanic rocks, Abitibi greenstone belt, Canada. Precambrian Res., 115:311–328. Gardener, J.S., and Dumanoir, J.L., 1980. Litho-density log interpretation. Trans. SPWLA Annu. Logging Symp., 21:1–23. Gieskes, J.M., Gamo, T., and Brumsack, H., 1991. Chemical methods for interstitial water analysis aboard JOIDES Resolution. ODP Tech. Note, 15 [Online]. Available from World Wide Web: http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/tnotes/tn15/f_chem1.htm. Goldberg, D., 1997. The role of downhole measurements in marine geology and geophysics. Rev. Geophys., 35:315–342. doi:10.1029/97RG00221 Haggas, S., Brewer, T.S., Harvey, P.K., and Iturrino, G., 2001. Relocating and orienting cores by the integration of electrical and optical images: a case study from Ocean Drilling Program Hole 735B. J. Geol. Soc. (London, U. K.), 158:615–623. Hoppie, B.W., Blum, P., and the Shipboard Scientific Party, 1994. Natural gamma-ray measurements on ODP cores: introduction to procedures with examples from Leg 150. In Mountain, G.S., Miller, K.G., Blum, P., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 150: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 51–59. Horai, K., and Von Herzen, R.P., 1985. Measurement of heat flow on Leg 86 of the Deep Sea Drilling Project. In Heath, G.R., Burckle, L.H., et al., Init. Repts. DSDP, 86: Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 759–777. Howarth, R.J., 1998. Improved estimators of uncertainty in proportions, point-counting, and pass-fail test results. Am. J. Sci., 298:594–607. Kelemen, P.B., Kikawa, E., Miller, D.J., et al., 2004. Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 209: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program). doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.209.2004 Kirschvink, J.L., 1980. The least-squares line and plane and the analysis of palaeomagnetic data. Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 62(3):699–718. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory-Borehole Research Group, 1994. Wireline Logging Services Guide [Online]. Available from World Wide Web: http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/BRG/ODP/LOGGING/. Le Maitre, R.W., 1989. A Classification of Igneous Rocks and Glossary of Terms: Oxford (IUGS, Blackwell). Lovell, M.A., Harvey, P.K., Brewer, T.S., Williams, C., Jackson, P.D., and Williamson, G., 1998. Application of FMS images in the Ocean Drilling Program: an overview. In Cramp, A., MacLeod, C.J., Lee, S.V., and Jones, E.J.W. (Eds.), Geological Evolution of Ocean Basins: Results from the Ocean Drilling Program. Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ., 131:287–303. Mackenzie, K.V., 1981. Nine-term equation for sound speed in the oceans. J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 70:807–812. doi:10.1121/1.386920 Miller, D.J., Iturrino, G.J., and McGuire, J.C., 2003. Core-log correlations in oceanic basement from Hole 1105A on the Southwest Indian Ridge. In Casey, J.F., and Miller, D.J. (Eds.), Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 179: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 1–29. Murray, R.W., Miller, D.J., and Kryc, K.A., 2000. Analysis of major and trace elements in rocks, sediments, and interstitial waters by inductively coupled plasma–atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). ODP Tech. Note, 29 [Online]. Available from World Wide Web: http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/tnotes/tn29/INDEX.HTM. Paillet, F.L., and Kim, H., 1987. Character and distribution of borehole breakouts and their relationship to in situ stresses in deep Columbia River basalts. J. Geophys. Res., 92:6223–6234. Passchier, C.W., and Trouw, R.A.J., 1996. Microtectonics: Berlin (Springer-Verlag). Ramsay, J.G., and Huber, M.I., 1987. The Techniques of Modern Structural Geology (Vol. 2): Folds and Fractures: New York (Acad. Press). Rider, M.H., 1996. The Geological Interpretation of Well Logs (2nd ed.): Caithness (Whittles Publishing). Schlumberger, 1989. Log Interpretation Principles/Applications: Houston (Schlumberger Educ. Services), SMP–7017. Schlumberger, 1994. Log Interpretation Charts: Sugarland, TX (Schlumberger Wireline and Testing), SMP-7006. Serra, O., 1984. Fundamentals of Well-Log Interpretation (Vol. 1): The Acquisition of Logging Data: Dev. Pet. Sci., 15A: Amsterdam (Elsevier). Serra, O., 1986. Fundamentals of Well-Log Interpretation (Vol. 2): The Interpretation of Logging Data. Dev. Pet. Sci., 15B: Amsterdam (Elsevier). Serra, O., 1989. Formation MicroScanner Image Interpretation: Houston (Schlumberger Educ. Services), SMP-7028. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1989. Introduction and explanatory notes. In Robinson, P.T., Von Herzen, R., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 118: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 3–24. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.118.101.1989 Shipboard Scientific Party, 1991. Explanatory notes. In Taira, A., Hill, I., Firth, J.V., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 131: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 25–60. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1992a. Explanatory notes. In Behrmann, J.H., Lewis, S.D., Musgrave, R.J., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 141: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 37–71. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1992b. Explanatory notes. In Dick, H.J.B., Erzinger, J., Stokking, L.B., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 140: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 5–33. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1992c. Explanatory notes. In Parson, L., Hawkins, J., Allan, J., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 135: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 49–79. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1993a. Explanatory notes. In Alt, J.C., Kinoshita, H., Stokking, L.B., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 148: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 5–24. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1993b. Explanatory notes. In Gillis, K., Mével, C., Allan, J., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 147: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 15–42. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1993c. Site 896. In Alt, J.C., Kinoshita, H., Stokking, L.B., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 148: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 123–192. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1995. Explanatory notes. In Cannat, M., Karson, J.A., Miller, D.J., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 153: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 15–42. Shipboard Scientific Party, 1999. Explanatory notes. In Dick, H.J.B., Natland, J.H., Miller, D.J., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 176: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 1–42. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.176.102.1999 Shipboard Scientific Party, 2000. Explanatory notes. In Sacks, I.S., Suyehiro, K., Acton, G.D., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 186: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 1–51. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.186.102.2000 Shipboard Scientific Party, 2003a. Explanatory Notes. In Stephen, R.A., Kashara, J., Acton, G.D., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 200: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 1–66. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.200.102.2003 Shipboard Scientific Party, 2003b. Explanatory notes. In Wilson, D.S., Teagle, D.A.H., Acton, G.D., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 206: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 1–94. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.206.102.2003 Shipboard Scientific Party, 2004. Explanatory notes. In Kelemen, P.B., Kikawa, E., Miller, D.J., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 209: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 1–75. doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.209.102.2004 Sparks, J.W., and Zuleger, E., 1995. Data report: chemical analyses of the Leg 140 reference sample. In Erzinger, J., Becker, K., Dick, H.J.B., Stokking, L.B. (Eds.), Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 137/140: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 353–355. Streckeisen, A., 1974. Classification and nomenclature of plutonic rocks recommendations of the IUGS subcommission on the systematics of igneous rocks. Geol. Rundsch., 63:773–786. doi:10.1007/BF01820841 Tarduno, J.A., Duncan, R.A., Scholl, D.W., et al., 2002. Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 197: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program). doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.197.2002 Twiss, R.J., and Moores, E.M., 1992. Structural Geology: New York (Freeman). Vacquier, V., 1985. The measurement of thermal conductivity of solids with a transient linear heat source on the plane surface of a poorly conducting body. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 74:275–279. doi:10.1016/0012-821X(85)90027-5 Wessel, P., and Smith, W.H.F., 1995. New version of the Generic Mapping Tools released. Eos, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 76:329. Whitmarsh, R.B., Beslier, M.-O., Wallace, P.J., et al., 1998. Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 173: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program). Wilson, D.S., Teagle, D.A.H., Acton, G.D., 2003. Proc. ODP, Init. Repts., 206: College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program). doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.206.2003 Wilson, W.D., 1960. Speed of sound in seawater as a function of temperature, pressure and salinity. J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 32(6):641–644. doi:10.1121/1.1908167 Wyllie, M.R.J., Gregory, A.R., and Gardner, L.W., 1956. Elastic wave velocities in heterogeneous and porous media. Geophysics, 21(1):41–70. doi:10.1190/1.14382 Top of page \| Previous \| Next

References