Proceedings of the
International Ocean Discovery Program
Volume 376
Brothers Arc Flux
Expedition 376 of the R/V JOIDES Resolution
from and to Auckland, New Zealand
Sites U1527–U1531
5 May–5 July 2018
Volume authorship
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists
Published by
International Ocean Discovery Program
Publisher’s notes
This publication was prepared by the JOIDES Resolution Science Operator (JRSO) at Texas A&M University (TAMU) as an account of work performed under the International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP). Funding for IODP is provided by the following international partners:
- National Science Foundation (NSF), United States
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan
- European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling (ECORD)
- Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), People’s Republic of China
- Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)
- Australia-New Zealand IODP Consortium (ANZIC)
- Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), India
- Coordination for Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES), Brazil
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the participating agencies, TAMU, or Texas A&M Research Foundation.
The bulk of the shipboard-collected core data from this expedition is accessible at https://zenodo.org/
A complete set of the logging data collected during the expedition is available at http://mlp.ldeo.columbia.edu/logdb/scientific_ocean_drilling. If you have problems downloading the data, wish to receive additional logging data, or have questions regarding the data, please contact Database Administrator, Borehole Research Group, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, PO Box 1000, 61 Route 9W, Palisades NY 10964, USA. Tel: (845) 365-8343; Fax: (845) 365-3182; Email: logdb@ldeo.columbia.edu.
Supplemental data were provided by the authors and may not conform to IODP publication formats.
JRSO expedition photos are the property of IODP and are public access.
Some core photographs have been tonally enhanced to better illustrate particular features of interest. High-resolution images are available upon request.
Cover photograph shows (left) false color image of Brothers volcano using high-resolution (~2 m) autonomous underwater vehicle–derived (~25 m) bathymetry overlain on surface ship–derived bathymetry. View is to the northwest with Upper Cone and flank Lower Cone in the foreground and NW Caldera walls and caldera rim in the background. Image created in Fledermaus by S.G. Merle (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory). Right: drill string recovered from Hole U1528D. Very acidic, corrosive fluids with high concentrations of H2S contributed to the corrosion/embrittlement of the pipe (length of crack = 1.4 m), ultimately leading to failure and loss of the bottom-hole assembly. Photo credit: Stephen Midgley, IODP JRSO.
Copyright
Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction are permitted, provided the original author and source are credited.
Examples of how to cite this volume or part of this volume are available at http://publications.iodp.org/proceedings/376/376title.html#bib.
ISSN
Volume DOI
https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.376.2019
Publication date
Contents
Expedition reports
Chapters
Expedition 376 summary
C.E.J. de Ronde et al.
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Expedition 376 methods
C.E.J. de Ronde et al.
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Site U1527
C.E.J. de Ronde et al.
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Site U1528
C.E.J. de Ronde et al.
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Site U1529
C.E.J. de Ronde et al.
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Site U1530
C.E.J. de Ronde et al.
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Site U1531
C.E.J. de Ronde et al.
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Core descriptions
Visual core descriptions (VCDs) are presented in PDF files for each site. Smear slides and/or thin sections are presented in PDF and/or CSV files for each site and/or hole (CSV files are available in the CORES directory). The entire set of core images in PDF is available in the IMAGES directory.
Site U1527
Visual core descriptions · Smear slides · Thin sections
Site U1528
Visual core descriptions · Smear slides · Thin sections
Site U1529
Visual core descriptions · Smear slides · Thin sections
Site U1530
Visual core descriptions · Smear slides · Thin sections
Site U1531
Visual core descriptions · Smear slides · Thin sections
Supplementary material
Supplementary material for the Volume 376 expedition reports includes DESClogik workbooks in Microsoft Excel format. A full list of directories can be found in SUPP_MAT in the volume zip folder or on the Supplementary material for Volume 376 expedition reports web page.
Expedition research results
Data reports
Data report: in situ elastic properties of hydrothermally altered volcanic rocks, IODP Expedition 376, Brothers volcano, Kermadec arc
Ludmila Adam and Cécile Massiot
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Drilling location maps
A site map showing the drilling locations for this expedition and maps showing the drilling locations of all International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) expeditions, produced using QGIS (http://www.qgis.org), and all Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, Ocean Drilling Program (ODP), and Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) expeditions, produced using Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) of Paul Wessel and Walter H.F. Smith (http://gmt.soest.hawaii.edu), are available in PDF.
- IODP Expedition 376 site map
- IODP map (Expeditions 349–357, 359–372, 374–376, 380, and 381)
- Integrated Ocean Drilling Program map (Expeditions 301–348)
- ODP map (Legs 100–210)
- DSDP map (Legs 1–96)
Acknowledgments
This research used samples and data provided by the International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP). We sincerely thank the IODP Technical Support staff and the R/V JOIDES Resolution crew for their invaluable support, dedication, and perseverance during what was a challenging expedition. Their proficiency and determination were outstanding. We greatly appreciate the skill and tremendous efforts of the entire drilling crew to recover complex rock material within a technically demanding subseafloor environment. The qualified guidance of both Operations Superintendent Stephen Midgley (IODP JOIDES Resolution Science Operator [JRSO]) and Drilling Supervisor Sam McLelland (Siem Offshore) was crucial. The expedition’s success was also supported by the IODP Environmental Protection and Safety Panel and by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the Environmental Protection Authority of New Zealand, who approved a change in our drilling targets during the expedition with limited notice. Support from GNS Science (Te Pū Ao) during the pre-expedition clearance process is gratefully acknowledged. We appreciate the collaboration with MB Century/Century Drilling & Energy Services (NZ) Limited (New Zealand) and Petrospec Engineering Ltd. (Canada) and thank them for providing time, guidance, and expertise and making their downhole tools available to us. Their support significantly contributed to the success of the expedition. We thank JRSO Publications Services at the IODP JRSO at Texas A&M University for their help with the publication of this volume.
Foreword
The International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) represents the latest incarnation of almost five decades of scientific ocean drilling excellence and is generally accepted as the most successful international collaboration in the history of the Earth sciences. IODP builds seamlessly on the accomplishments of previous phases: the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Ocean Drilling Program, and Integrated Ocean Drilling Program. The 2013–2023 IODP Science Plan (Illuminating Earth’s Past, Present, and Future) defines four themes and thirteen challenges for this decade of scientific ocean drilling that are both of fundamental importance in understanding how the Earth works and of significant relevance to society as the Earth changes, at least in part in response to anthropogenic forcing. This phase of IODP represents a renewed level of international collaboration in bringing diverse drilling platforms and strategies to increasing our understanding of climate and ocean change, the deep biosphere and evolution of ecosystems, connections between Earth’s deep processes and surface manifestations, and geologically induced hazards on human timeframes.
The Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program presents the scientific and engineering results of IODP drilling projects, expedition by expedition. As in the preceding Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, expeditions in the new IODP are conducted by three implementing organizations, each providing a different drilling capability. These are the US Implementing Organization (USIO; through September 2014) and the JOIDES Resolution Science Operator (JRSO; as of October 2014), providing the leased commercial vessel JOIDES Resolution for riserless drilling operations; JAMSTEC’s Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX), providing the drillship Chikyu for riser and occasional riserless operations; and the European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling (ECORD) Science Operator (ESO), providing “mission-specific” platforms (MSPs) for expeditions that extend the IODP operational range where neither drillship is suitable, for example, in polar environments and in shallow waters. Scheduling decisions for each capability are made by three independent Facility Boards, each of which includes scientists, operators, and platform funding partners: the JOIDES Resolution Facility Board (JRFB), Chikyu IODP Board (CIB), and ECORD Facility Board (EFB). At the beginning of the new IODP, the three Facility Boards agreed to utilize Publication Services at the USIO and now the JRSO for production of all expedition Proceedings volumes and reports.
The new IODP differs from prior scientific ocean drilling programs in that it has neither a central management organization nor commingled funding for program-wide activities. Yet this phase of IODP retains a fundamental integrative structural element: a “bottom-up” evaluation of all proposals for drilling expeditions by a single advisory structure composed of scientists representing all international program partners. International scientists may submit drilling proposals to the Science Support Office; all submitted proposals are then evaluated by a Science Evaluation Panel in the context of the Science Plan.
The new IODP also has a second internationally integrative level for high-level discussion and consensus-building: the IODP Forum. The Forum is charged with assessing program-wide progress toward achieving the Science Plan. At present, IODP involves 26 international financial partners, including the United States, Japan, an Australia/New Zealand consortium (ANZIC), Brazil, China, India, South Korea, and the eighteen members of ECORD (Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom). This enhanced membership in the new IODP represents a remarkable level of international collaboration that remains one of the greatest ongoing strengths of scientific ocean drilling.
James A. Austin Jr.
Chair, IODP Forum
Reviewers for this volume
Pending.
International Ocean Discovery Program
JOIDES Resolution Science Operator
Website: http://iodp.tamu.edu
IODP JRSO
International Ocean Discovery Program
Tel: (979) 845-2673; Fax: (979) 845-4857
Email: information@iodp.tamu.edu
IODP JRSO Curation and Laboratories
IODP Gulf Coast Repository (GCR)
Tel: (979) 845-8490; Fax: (979) 845-1303
Email: rumford@iodp.tamu.edu
European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling, Science Operator (ESO)
Website: http://www.ecord.org
IODP ESO Coordinator: Science, Logistics, and Operations
Tel: (44) 131-667-1000; Fax: (44) 131-668-4140
Email: eso@bgs.ac.uk
IODP ESO Petrophysics
European Petrophysics Consortium
Tel: (44) 116-252-3611; Fax: (44) 116-252-3918
Email: sjd27@leicester.ac.uk
IODP ESO Curation and Laboratories
IODP Bremen Core Repository (BCR)
Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (MARUM)
Tel: (49) 421-218-65560; Fax: (49) 421-218-98-65560
Email: bcr@marum.de
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)
Website: http://www.jamstec.go.jp/chikyu/e
IODP Japan Science Operator
Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX)
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Yokohama Institute for Earth Sciences
Tel: (81) 45-778-5643; Fax: (81) 45-778-5704
Email: cdex@jamstec.go.jp
IODP Japan Curation and Laboratories
IODP Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research (KCC)
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Tel: (81) 88-864-6705; Fax: (81) 88-878-2192
Email: kcc.contact@jamstec.go.jp
Expedition 376 participants*
Expedition 376 scientists
Department of Marine Geoscience
Department of Geology and Geophysics
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Expedition Project Manager/Staff Scientist
International Ocean Discovery Program
Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel
State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science
Institute of Marine Microbes and Ecospheres
Xiamen University (Xiang’an campus)
State Key Laboratory of Mineral Deposit Research
School of Earth Sciences and Engineering
Department of Marine Geoscience
Present affiliation (6 August 2021)
Dipartimento di scienze della terra, dell'ambiente e della vita (DISTAV)
Scuola di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Naturali
Università degli Studi di Genova
Italy
fabio.caratori.tontini@unige.it
Department of Geography and Geology
University of Southern Mississippi
Physical Properties Specialist/Petrophysics
Memorial University of Newfoundland
Physical Properties Specialist/Downhole Measurements
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Institute of Geology and Geochemistry of Petroleum and Coal
Texas A&M University at Galveston
School of Earth and Ocean Sciences
Physical Properties Specialist/Downhole Measurements
Department of Geothermal Sciences
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences
Physical Properties Specialist/Petrophysics
Department for Solid Earth Geochemistry
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)
Research and Development Center for Submarine Resources
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)
Physical Properties Specialist/Downhole Measurements
Department of Marine Geoscience
School of Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton
Department of Oceanography/SOEST
Present affiliation (01 February 2019):Department of Energy and Resource Engineering
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel
Department of Subsurface Geobiological Analysis and Research (D-SUGAR)
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences
College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences
Leibniz University of Hannover
c.zhang@mineralogie.uni-hannover.de
Education and outreach
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
*Affiliations at time of expedition, except where updated by participants.Operational and technical staff
Siem Offshore AS officials
JRSO shipboard personnel and technical representatives
Marine Instrumentation Specialist
Physical Properties Laboratory
Marine Laboratory Specialist (temporary)
Marine Instrumentation Specialist
Underway Geophysics Laboratory
Marine Laboratory Specialist (temporary)
CDEX consulting engineers
IODP Publication Services staff*
Supervisor of Production and Graphics
Manager of Publication Services
*At time of publication.Expedition-related bibliography*
Citation data for IODP publications and journal articles in RIS format
IODP publications
Scientific Prospectus
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., and Höfig, T.W., 2017. Expedition 376 Scientific Prospectus: Brothers Arc Flux. International Ocean Discovery Program. https://doi.org/
Preliminary Report
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., and Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, 2019. Expedition 376 Preliminary Report: Brothers Arc Flux. International Ocean Discovery Program. https://doi.org/
Proceedings volume
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, 2019. Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
Expedition reports
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Brandl, P.A., Cai, L., Cai, Y., Caratori Tontini, F., Deans, J.R., Farough, A., Jamieson, J.W., Kolandaivelu, K.P., Kutovaya, A., Labonté, J.M., Martin, A.J., Massiot, C., McDermott, J.M., McIntosh, I.M., Nozaki, T., Pellizari, V.H., Reyes, A.G., Roberts, S., Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L.E.M., Seo, J.H., Straub, S.M., Strehlow, K., Takai, K., Tanner, D., Tepley III, F.J., and Zhang, C., 2019. Expedition 376 summary. In de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Brandl, P.A., Cai, L., Cai, Y., Caratori Tontini, F., Deans, J.R., Farough, A., Jamieson, J.W., Kolandaivelu, K.P., Kutovaya, A., Labonté, J.M., Martin, A.J., Massiot, C., McDermott, J.M., McIntosh, I.M., Nozaki, T., Pellizari, V.H., Reyes, A.G., Roberts, S., Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L.E.M., Seo, J.H., Straub, S.M., Strehlow, K., Takai, K., Tanner, D., Tepley III, F.J., and Zhang, C., 2019. Expedition 376 methods. In de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Brandl, P.A., Cai, L., Cai, Y., Caratori Tontini, F., Deans, J.R., Farough, A., Jamieson, J.W., Kolandaivelu, K.P., Kutovaya, A., Labonté, J.M., Martin, A.J., Massiot, C., McDermott, J.M., McIntosh, I.M., Nozaki, T., Pellizari, V.H., Reyes, A.G., Roberts, S., Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L.E.M., Seo, J.H., Straub, S.M., Strehlow, K., Takai, K., Tanner, D., Tepley III, F.J., and Zhang, C., 2019. Site U1527. In de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Brandl, P.A., Cai, L., Cai, Y., Caratori Tontini, F., Deans, J.R., Farough, A., Jamieson, J.W., Kolandaivelu, K.P., Kutovaya, A., Labonté, J.M., Martin, A.J., Massiot, C., McDermott, J.M., McIntosh, I.M., Nozaki, T., Pellizari, V.H., Reyes, A.G., Roberts, S., Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L.E.M., Seo, J.H., Straub, S.M., Strehlow, K., Takai, K., Tanner, D., Tepley III, F.J., and Zhang, C., 2019. Site U1528. In de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Brandl, P.A., Cai, L., Cai, Y., Caratori Tontini, F., Deans, J.R., Farough, A., Jamieson, J.W., Kolandaivelu, K.P., Kutovaya, A., Labonté, J.M., Martin, A.J., Massiot, C., McDermott, J.M., McIntosh, I.M., Nozaki, T., Pellizari, V.H., Reyes, A.G., Roberts, S., Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L.E.M., Seo, J.H., Straub, S.M., Strehlow, K., Takai, K., Tanner, D., Tepley III, F.J., and Zhang, C., 2019. Site U1529. In de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Brandl, P.A., Cai, L., Cai, Y., Caratori Tontini, F., Deans, J.R., Farough, A., Jamieson, J.W., Kolandaivelu, K.P., Kutovaya, A., Labonté, J.M., Martin, A.J., Massiot, C., McDermott, J.M., McIntosh, I.M., Nozaki, T., Pellizari, V.H., Reyes, A.G., Roberts, S., Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L.E.M., Seo, J.H., Straub, S.M., Strehlow, K., Takai, K., Tanner, D., Tepley III, F.J., and Zhang, C., 2019. Site U1530. In de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Brandl, P.A., Cai, L., Cai, Y., Caratori Tontini, F., Deans, J.R., Farough, A., Jamieson, J.W., Kolandaivelu, K.P., Kutovaya, A., Labonté, J.M., Martin, A.J., Massiot, C., McDermott, J.M., McIntosh, I.M., Nozaki, T., Pellizari, V.H., Reyes, A.G., Roberts, S., Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L.E.M., Seo, J.H., Straub, S.M., Strehlow, K., Takai, K., Tanner, D., Tepley III, F.J., and Zhang, C., 2019. Site U1531. In de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
Supplementary material
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, 2019. Supplementary material, https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.376supp.2019. Supplement to de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/
Expedition research results
Adam, L., and Massiot, C., 2022. Data report: in situ elastic properties of hydrothermally altered volcanic rocks, IODP Expedition 376, Brothers volcano, Kermadec arc. In de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, Brothers Arc Flux. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 376: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.376.201.2022
Journals/Books
Atnip, R., 2023. Hydrothermal fluid transport pathways along fractures and veins at Brothers volcano, souther Kermadec arc [MS thesis]. The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS. https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/975
Brandl, P.A., Portnyagin, M., Zeppenfeld, H., Tepley, F.J., III, de Ronde, C.E.J., Timm, C., Hauff, F., Garbe-Schönberg, D., and Bousquet, R., 2022. The origin of magmas and metals at the submarine Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc, New Zealand. Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4973
Caratori Tontini, F., Tivey, M.A., de Ronde, C.E.J., and Humphris, S.E., 2019. Heat flow and near-seafloor magnetic anomalies highlight hydrothermal circulation at Brothers Volcano caldera, southern Kermadec Arc, New Zealand. Geophysical Research Letters, 46(14):8252. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL083517
Cocchi, L., Caratori Tontini, F., Muccini, F., and de Ronde, C.E.J., 2021. Magnetic expression of hydrothermal systems hosted by submarine calderas in subduction settings: examples from the Palinuro and Brothers Volcanoes. Geosciences, 11(12):504. https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/11/12/504
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., and Höfig, T.W., 2023. Time series studies and drilling results from IODP Expedition 376 to Brothers Volcano, New Zealand: insights into petrology, hydrothermal processes, and mineralization—introduction. Economic Geology, 118(7):1537–1547. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.5035
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Reyes, A.G., and the IODP Expedition 376 Scientists, 2019. Critical role of caldera collapse in the formation of seafloor mineralization: the case of Brothers volcano. Geology, 47(8):762–766. https://doi.org/10.1130/G46047.1
Diehl, A., de Ronde, C.E.J., and Bach, W., 2020. Subcritical phase separation and occurrence of deep-seated brines at the NW Caldera vent field, Brothers volcano: evidence from fluid inclusions in hydrothermal precipitates. Geofluids, 2020:8868259. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8868259
Goita, E.G., 2022. Fluid pathways in magmatic fluid-dominated hydrothermal system: upper resurgent cone, Brothers Volcano, New Zealand. The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS. https://aquila.usm.edu/honors_theses/867/
Humphris, S.E., Blusztajn, J., and Cai, Y., 2022. Rare earth element mobility and Sr isotope systematics of altered volcanic rocks from seawater-based and magmatically-influenced hydrothermalsystems: Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc (IODP Expedition 376). Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4961
Ishida, M., Nozaki, T., Takaya, Y., Ohta, J., Chang, Q., Kimura, J.-I., Nakamura, K., and Kato, Y., 2022. Re–Os geochemistry of hydrothermally altered dacitic rock in a submarine volcano at Site U1527, IODP Expedition 376: implications for the Re cycle in intraoceanic arcs. Deep Sea Research, Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 180:103687. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103687
Kast, D.J., 2021. Authentic marine research experiences for low-income and first generation high school students used to level the playing field and decrease attrition in STEM. Current: The Journal of Marine Education, 35(1):16–30. https://doi.org/10.5334/cjme.56
Martin, A.J., Jamieson, J.W., de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., McDonald, I., Layne, G.D., Piercey, G., and MacLeod, C.J., 2022. Trace metal and sulfur cycling in a hydrothermally active arc volcano: deep-sea drilling of the Brothers volcano, Kermadec arc, New Zealand. Mineralium Deposita. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-022-01135-x
Martin, A.J., Jamieson, J.W., de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Roberts, S., MacLeod, C.J., Cai, Y., Zhang, C., Schlicht, L.E.M., and Nozaki, T., 2022. Hydrothermal alteration within the Brothers submarine arc volcano, Kermadec Arc, New Zealand. Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4962
Massiot, C., Kissling, W., Nicol, A., McNamara, D., and IODP Expedition 376 Scientists, 2018. Structure and fluid flow in andesitic systems of the Taupō Volcanic Zone: a framework to unravel sub-seafloor hydrothermal flows at Brothers volcano, Kermadec Arc? Geoscience Society of New Zealand Miscellaneous Publication, 151A:181.
Massiot, C., McIntosh, I., Deans, J., Milicich, S.D., Caratori Tontini, F., de Ronde, C.E.J., Adam, L., Kolandaivelu, K., and Guerin, G., 2022. Petrophysical facies and inferences on permeability at Brothers Volcano, Kermadec arc, using downhole images and petrophysical data. Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4897
Nozaki, T., Ishida, M., Takaya, Y., Chang, Q., Kimura, J.-I., and Kato, Y., 2022. Depth profiles of Re-Os geochemistry in drill cores from Hole U1530A in Brothers Volcano hydrothermal field, Kermadec Arc: mobilization and extreme enrichment of Os by volcanic gas. Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4960
Reysenbach, A.-L., St. John, E., Meneghin, J., Flores, G.E., Podar, M., Dombrowski, N., Spang, A., L’Haridon, S., Humphris, S.E., de Ronde, C.E.J., Caratori Tontini, F., Tivey, M., Stucker, V.K., Stewart, L.C., Diehl, A., and Bach, W., 2020. Complex subsurface hydrothermal fluid mixing at a submarine arc volcano supports distinct and highly diverse microbial communities. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(51):32627–32638. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2019021117
Schlicht, L.E.M., Rouxel, O., Deans, J., Fox, S., Katzir, Y., Kitajima, K., Kasemann, S.A., Meixner, A., and Bach, W., 2023. Boron and oxygen isotope systematics of two hydrothermal systems in modern back-arc and arc crust (PACMANUS and Brothers Volcano, W-Pacific). Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4986
Stucker, V.K., de Ronde, C.E.J., Laurence, K.J., and Phillips, A.M., 2022. Rare time series of hydrothermal fluids for a submarine volcano: 14 years of vent fluid compositions for Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc New Zealand. Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4922
Tontini, F.C., Turner, G.M., Reyes, A.G., Speranza, F., Tivey, M.A., Massiot, C., de Ronde, C.E.J., and Humphris, S.E., 2023. Effects of hydrothermal alteration and mineralization on the paleomagnetic properties of rocks from IODP Expedition 376 at Brothers volcano. Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.5008
Walker, S.L., and de Ronde, C.E.J., 2023. Two decades of monitoring hydrothermal plumes at the Brothers submarine volcano, Kermadec Arc, New Zealand. Economic Geology. https://doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4998
Wheat, C.G., Kitts, C., Webb, C., Stolzman, R., McGuire, A., Fournier, T., Pettigrew, T., and Jannasch, H., 2020. A new high-temperature borehole fluid sampler: the Multi-Temperature Fluid Sampler. Scientific Drilling, 28:43–48. https://doi.org/10.5194/sd-28-43-2020
Xu, S., 2024. Highest-resolution high-signal-to-noise ratio sonic slowness and application to Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc, New Zealand. Geophysics. https://doi.org/10.1190/geo2023-0347.1
Xu, S., Li, S., and Zou, Z., 2024. Hybrid virtual interferometry technique based on stacking of neighboring virtual traces to enhance acoustic logging data. Surveys in Geophysics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-024-09825-z
Conferences
de Ronde, C., Humphris, S., Hoefig, T., and Reyes, A., 2019. Symbiosis between caldera collapse and hydrothermalism at Brothers submarine volcano, Kermadec Arc. Goldschmidt 2019 Abstracts, 782. https://goldschmidtabstracts.info/abstracts/abstractView?id=2019005431
de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., and Reyes, A.G., 2019. Critical role of caldera collapse in the formation of seafloor mineralization: Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc. Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/V32B-02.html
Farough, A., Bijay, K.C., Foroutan, M., Ghazanfari, E., and Deans, J.R., 2019. First two-dimensional core-scale permeability measurements in a submarine volcano: insights into fluid circulation in the active hydrothermal system at Brothers Volcano. Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/V32B-04.html
Höfig, T.W., Zhang, C., Peate, D.W., Humphris, S.E., and Horkley, L.K.S., 2019. Tracing the evolution of a submarine arc-hosted hydrothermal system through phosphate mineralization: Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc. Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/V33E-0234.html
Höfig, T.W., Mott, A.V., Miller, B.V., Horkley, L.K., Zhang, C., and Peate, D.W., 2021. Tracking the evolution of a submarine arc-hosted hydrothermal system through the deportment of phosphorous and rare-earth elements. Presented at the Goldschmidt Virtual 2021, 4–9 July 2021. https://2021.goldschmidt.info/goldschmidt/2021/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/8098
Humphris, S.E., Blusztajn, J., de Ronde, C.E.J., Höfig, T.W., Cai, Y., Jamieson, J.W., Martin, A., Nozaki, T., Reyes, A.G., Roberts, S., Schlicht, T., and Zhang, C., 2019. Variations in REE and Sr isotope compositions of altered rocks from magmatic- and seawater-influenced hydrothermal systems at Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc, New Zealand (IODP Expedition 376). Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/V33E-0232.html
Martin, A.J., Jamieson, J.W., de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., Höfig, T.W., Roberts, S., Cai, Y., Nozaki, T., Zhang, C., Schlicht, L., Reyes, A.G., and MacLeod, C.J., 2019. Magmatic versus seawater-dominated hydrothermal alteration: evidence from deep-sea drilling at Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc, New Zealand. Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/V33E-0226.html
Massiot, C., Kissling, W., Nicol, A., and McNamara, D.D., 2018. Structure and fluid flow in andesitic systems of the Taupo Volcanic Zone: a framework to unravel subseafloor hydrothermal flow pathways at Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc? Presented at the 2018 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, Washington, DC, 10–14 December 2018. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2018/FM/V33A-04.html
Massiot, C., McIntosh, I.M., Kolandaivelu, K.P., Farough, A., Reyes, A.G., de Ronde, C.E.J., Humphris, S.E., and Höfig, T.W., 2019. First downhole and core-based petrophysical and hydrological measurements in a submarine volcano: Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc. Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/V33E-0236.html
McDermott, J.M., Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L.E.M., Bach, W., Stucker, V.K., de Ronde, C.E.J., Massiot, C., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, 2019. Geochemistry of deep subseafloor hydrothermal fluids at Brothers Volcano. Goldschmidt 2019 Abstracts, 2207. https://goldschmidtabstracts.info/abstracts/abstractView?id=2019004619
McIntosh, I., De Ronde, C., Humphris, S., Höfig, T., Reyes, A., and the IODP Expedition 376 Scientists, 2020. Overview of IODP Exp. 376: hydrothermal systems and submarine eruption processes of Brothers volcano, Kermadec Arc. Presented at the 2020 Japan Geoscience Union/American Geophysical Union Joint Meeting, Chiba, Japan, 24–28 May 2020. https://confit.atlas.jp/guide/event/jpgu2020/subject/MIS11-06/advanced
Parker, E., and Farough, A., 2019. Core-scale anisotropic analysis of density and porosity in a submarine volcano: insights into fluid circulation in the active hydrothermal system at Brothers Volcano. Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/V33E-0224.html
Rouxel, O., Schlicht, L., Kutovaya, A., McDermott, J., Samin, A., Djedjroh, Y., Germain, Y., and Leroy, L., 2019. Geochemical mass balance during hydrothermal alteration of subseafloor volcanic rocks at Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc. Goldschmidt 2019 Abstracts, 2891. https://goldschmidt.info/2019/abstracts/abstractView?id=2019004145
Schlicht, L.E.M., Rouxel, O., Meixner, A., Kasemann, S.A., Bach, W., and the Expedition 376 Scientists, 2019. Boron isotopes in hydrothermally altered crust of the Brothers Volcano (Kermadec Arc, New Zealand). Goldschmidt 2019 Abstracts, 2999. https://goldschmidt.info/2019/abstracts/abstractView?id=2019004732
Straub, S.M., and Zhang, C., 2019. Magmatic pyroxenes reveal the presence of mafic melts in the plumbing system of Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc: results from IODP Expedition 376. Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/T23G-0513.html
Tontini, F.C., Turner, G.M., Reyes, A.G., Speranza, F., Tivey, M., de Ronde, C.E.J., and Humphris, S.E., 2019. Paleomagnetic properties of hydrothermally altered rocks from IODP Expedition 376 at Brothers Volcano, New Zealand. Presented at the 2019 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 9–13 December 2019. https://abstractsearch.agu.org/meetings/2019/FM/V33E-0222.html
*The Expedition-related bibliography is continually updated online. Please send updates to PubCrd@iodp.tamu.edu.