Proceedings of the
International Ocean Discovery Program
Volume 359
Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level
Expedition 359 of the riserless drilling platform
Darwin, Australia, to Colombo, Sri Lanka
Sites U1465–U1472
30 September–30 November 2015
Volume authorship
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists
Published by
International Ocean Discovery Program
Publisher’s notes
This publication was prepared by the JOIDES Resolution Science Operator (JRSO) at Texas A&M University (TAMU) as an account of work performed under the International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP). Funding for IODP is provided by the following international partners:
- National Science Foundation (NSF), United States
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan
- European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling (ECORD)
- Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), People’s Republic of China
- Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)
- Australia-New Zealand IODP Consortium (ANZIC)
- Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), India
- Coordination for Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES), Brazil
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the participating agencies, TAMU, or Texas A&M Research Foundation.
The bulk of the shipboard-collected core data from this expedition is accessible at http://iodp.tamu.edu/database/index.html. If you cannot access this site or need additional data, please contact Data Librarian, International Ocean Discovery Program JOIDES Resolution Science Operator, Texas A&M University, 1000 Discovery Drive, College Station TX 77845-9547, USA. Tel: (979) 845-8495; Fax: (979) 458-1617; Email: database@iodp.tamu.edu.
A complete set of the logging data collected during the expedition is available at http://brg.ldeo.columbia.edu/logdb. If you have problems downloading the data, wish to receive additional logging data, or have questions regarding the data, please contact Database Administrator, Borehole Research Group, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, PO Box 1000, 61 Route 9W, Palisades NY 10964, USA. Tel: (845) 365-8343; Fax: (845) 365-3182; Email: logdb@ldeo.columbia.edu.
Supplemental data were provided by the authors and may not conform to IODP publication formats.
JRSO expedition photos are the property of IODP and are in the public domain.
Some core photographs have been tonally enhanced to better illustrate particular features of interest. High-resolution images are available upon request.
Cover photograph shows dogtooth cements in Amphistegina. Photo credit: IODP JRSO.
Copyright
Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en_US). Unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction are permitted, provided the original author and source are credited.
Examples of how to cite this volume or part of this volume are available at http://publications.iodp.org/
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Contents
Expedition reports
Chapters
Expedition 359 summary
C. Betzler et al.
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Expedition 359 methods
C. Betzler et al.
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Site U1465
C. Betzler et al.
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Site U1466
C. Betzler et al.
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Site U1467
C. Betzler et al.
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Site U1468
C. Betzler et al.
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Site U1469
C. Betzler et al.
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Site U1470
C. Betzler et al.
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Site U1471
C. Betzler et al.
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Site U1472
C. Betzler et al.
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Data report: surface seawater plankton sampling for coccolithophores undertaken during IODP Expedition 359
Jeremy R. Young, Santi Pratiwi, Xiang Su, and the Expedition 359 Scientists
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Core descriptions
Visual core descriptions (VCDs) and thin sections are combined into PDF files for each site. The entire set of core images in PDF is available in the IMAGES directory.
Site U1465
Visual core descriptions · Thin sections
Site U1466
Visual core descriptions · Thin sections
Site U1467
Visual core descriptions · Thin sections
Site U1468
Visual core descriptions · Thin sections
Site U1469
Visual core descriptions · Thin sections
Site U1470
Visual core descriptions · Thin sections
Site U1471
Visual core descriptions · Thin sections
Site U1472
Visual core descriptions
Supplementary material
Supplementary material for the Volume 359 expedition reports includes DESClogik exports in Microsoft Excel, SHIL log sheets in PDF, and an oversized figure of the transects in AI format with a caption in Microsoft Word. A full list of directories can be found in SUPP_MAT in the volume zip folder or on the Supplementary material for Volume 359 expedition reports web page.
Expedition research results
Data reports
Data report: bulk sediment calcium carbonate and organic matter from IODP Expedition 359 Site U1471 (0–21 m CCSF)
Christine Buchwalter, Carlos A. Alvarez Zarikian, and Chang Liu
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Drilling location maps
A site map showing the drilling locations for this expedition and maps showing the drilling locations of all International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP), produced using QGIS (http://www.qgis.org), and Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, Ocean Drilling Program (ODP), and Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) expeditions, produced using Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) of Paul Wessel and Walter H.F. Smith (http://gmt.soest.hawaii.edu), are available in PDF.
- IODP Expedition 359 site map
- IODP map (Expeditions 349–356 and 359)
- Integrated Ocean Drilling Program map (Expeditions 301–348)
- ODP map (Legs 100–210)
- DSDP map (Legs 1–96)
Dedication
We dedicate this volume to Ed Purdy for his seminal work on the Maldives carbonate platform. In addition to his pioneering studies on modern carbonates of the Bahamas and Belize, Ed was a driving force behind seismic and core studies in the Maldives to further the investigation of Neogene platforms and their response to sea level change.
Acknowledgments
This research used samples and data provided by the International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP). We thank all of the personnel aboard the R/V JOIDES Resolution during Expedition 359 for their skill and dedication. Particular thanks go to the Technical Support staff for the quality and timeliness of their work. We greatly appreciate the qualified advice from the entire drilling crew and their efforts to core the challenging carbonate sections. The success of the expedition was also enabled by the help of the Environmental Protection and Safety Panel, which allowed us to readjust our drilling strategies even during the expedition. Dr. Mohamed Shainee is thanked for personal support that allowed us to drill in the Maldives. The editorial staff at the IODP JOIDES Resolution Science Operator at Texas A&M University is thanked for support with publication of this document. We thank Andre Droxler for initiating the planning for an IODP expedition to the Maldives and the other drilling proposal proponents, as well as the members of the Science Evaluation Panel (Chair: Dick Kroon) for making Expedition 359 possible.
Foreword
The International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) represents the latest incarnation of almost five decades of scientific ocean drilling excellence and is generally accepted as the most successful international collaboration in the history of the Earth sciences. IODP builds seamlessly on the accomplishments of previous phases: the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Ocean Drilling Program, and Integrated Ocean Drilling Program. The 2013–2023 IODP Science Plan (Illuminating Earth’s Past, Present, and Future) defines four themes and thirteen challenges for this decade of scientific ocean drilling that are both of fundamental importance in understanding how the Earth works and of significant relevance to society as the Earth changes, at least in part in response to anthropogenic forcing. This phase of IODP represents a renewed level of international collaboration in bringing diverse drilling platforms and strategies to increasing our understanding of climate and ocean change, the deep biosphere and evolution of ecosystems, connections between Earth’s deep processes and surface manifestations, and geologically induced hazards on human timeframes.
The Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program presents the scientific and engineering results of IODP drilling projects, expedition by expedition. As in the preceding Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, expeditions in the new IODP are conducted by three implementing organizations, each providing a different drilling capability. These are the US Implementing Organization (USIO; through September 2014) and the JOIDES Resolution Science Operator (JRSO; as of October 2014), providing the leased commercial vessel JOIDES Resolution for riserless drilling operations; JAMSTEC’s Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX), providing the drillship Chikyu for riser and occasional riserless operations; and the European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling (ECORD) Science Operator (ESO), providing “mission-specific” platforms (MSPs) for expeditions that extend the IODP operational range where neither drillship is suitable, for example, in polar environments and in shallow waters. Scheduling decisions for each capability are made by three independent Facility Boards, each of which includes scientists, operators, and platform funding partners: the JOIDES Resolution Facility Board (JRFB), Chikyu IODP Board (CIB), and ECORD Facility Board (EFB). At the beginning of the new IODP, the three Facility Boards agreed to utilize Publication Services at the USIO and now the JRSO for production of all expedition Proceedings volumes and reports.
The new IODP differs from prior scientific ocean drilling programs in that it has neither a central management organization nor commingled funding for program-wide activities. Yet this phase of IODP retains a fundamental integrative structural element: a “bottom-up” evaluation of all proposals for drilling expeditions by a single advisory structure composed of scientists representing all international program partners. International scientists may submit drilling proposals to the Science Support Office; all submitted proposals are then evaluated by a Science Evaluation Panel in the context of the Science Plan.
The new IODP also has a second internationally integrative level for high-level discussion and consensus-building: the IODP Forum. The Forum is charged with assessing program-wide progress toward achieving the Science Plan. At present, IODP involves 26 international financial partners, including the United States, Japan, an Australia/New Zealand consortium (ANZIC), Brazil, China, India, South Korea, and the eighteen members of ECORD (Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom). This enhanced membership in the new IODP represents a remarkable level of international collaboration that remains one of the greatest ongoing strengths of scientific ocean drilling.
James A. Austin Jr.
Chair, IODP Forum
Reviewers for this volume
Denise K. Kulhanek
Peter Swart
International Ocean Discovery Program
JOIDES Resolution Science Operator
Website: http://iodp.tamu.edu
IODP JRSO
International Ocean Discovery Program
Tel: (979) 845-2673; Fax: (979) 845-4857
Email: information@iodp.tamu.edu
IODP JRSO Curation and Laboratories
IODP Gulf Coast Repository (GCR)
Tel: (979) 845-8490; Fax: (979) 845-1303
Email: rumford@iodp.tamu.edu
European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling, Science Operator (ESO)
Website: http://www.eso.ecord.org
IODP ESO Coordinator: Science, Logistics, and Operations
Tel: (44) 131-667-1000; Fax: (44) 131-668-4140
Email: eso@bgs.ac.uk
IODP ESO Petrophysics
European Petrophysics Consortium
Tel: (44) 116-252-3611; Fax: (44) 116-252-3918
Email: sjd27@leicester.ac.uk
IODP ESO Curation and Laboratories
IODP Bremen Core Repository (BCR)
Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (MARUM)
Tel: (49) 421-218-65560; Fax: (49) 421-218-98-65560
Email: bcr@marum.de
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)
Website: http://www.jamstec.go.jp/chikyu/e
IODP Japan Science Operator
Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX)
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Yokohama Institute for Earth Sciences
Tel: (81) 45-778-5643; Fax: (81) 45-778-5704
Email: cdex@jamstec.go.jp
IODP Japan Curation and Laboratories
IODP Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research (KCC)
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Tel: (81) 88-864-6705; Fax: (81) 88-878-2192
Email: kcc.contact@jamstec.go.jp
Expedition 359 participants*
Expedition 359 scientists
christian.betzler@uni-hamburg.de
Department of Marine Geosciences
Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science
Expedition Project Manager/Staff Scientist
International Ocean Discovery Program
Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera (IPMA)
Rua Alfredo Magalhães Ramalho, 6
Centro de Ciencias do Mar (CCMAR)
Dr. Moses Strauss Department of Marine Geosciences
The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences
Physical Properties Specialist
Department of Geological Sciences
California State University Bakersfield
Physical Properties Specialist
Ecole Nationale Superieure de Geologie
2 rue du Doyen Marcel Roubault
Physical Properties Specialist
Petroleum and Marine Research Division
Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)
Instituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São Paulo
Department of Geology and Geophysics
Grant Institute, The King's Buildings, James Hutton Road
Istituto di Scienze della Terra
Department of Geology and Geophysics and
Berg-Hughes Center for Petroleum and Sedimentary Systems
Department of Marine Geosciences
thomas.luedmann@uni-hamburg.de
Department of Environmental Engineering for Symbiosis
Geological Oceanography Division
CSIR—National Institute of Oceanography
Graduate School of Science and Engineering
Paleontologist (benthic foraminifers)
Environmental Science and Policy Department
David King Hall Room 3005, MSN 5F2
Faculty of International Resource Science
Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
School of Earth, Environment, and Biological Sciences
Queensland University of Technology
Key Laboratory of Marginal Sea Geology
South China Sea Institute of Oceanology
Department of Marine Geosciences
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
First Institute of Oceanography (FIO) State Oceanic Administration (SOA)
Education and outreach
1390 Bryant Street Northeast Apartment 304
*Addresses at time of expedition, except where updated by participants.Operational and technical staff
Siem Offshore AS officials
JRSO shipboard personnel and technical representatives
Marine Laboratory Specialist (temporary)
Marine Laboratory Specialist (temporary)
Marine Laboratory Specialist (temporary)
Marine Instrumentation Specialist
Marine Laboratory Specialist (temporary)
Marine Instrumentation Specialist
IODP Publication Services staff*
Senior Publications Coordinator
Supervisor of Production and Graphics
Manager of Publication Services
*At time of publication.Expedition-related bibliography*
Citation data for IODP publications and journal articles in RIS format
IODP publications
Scientific Prospectus
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Giosan, L., and Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., 2014. Expedition 359 Scientific Prospectus: Sea Level, Currents, and Monsoon Evolution in the Indian Ocean. International Ocean Discovery Program. http://dx.doi.org/10.14379/iodp.sp.359.2014
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., and Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., 2015. Sea level, currents, and monsoon evolution in the Indian Ocean. International Ocean Discovery Program Scientific Prospectus Addendum, 359. http://dx.doi.org/10.14379/iodp.sp.359add.2015
Preliminary Report
Betzler, C.G., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, 2016. Expedition 359 Preliminary Report: Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. International Ocean Discovery Program. http://dx.doi.org/10.14379/iodp.pr.359.2016
Proceedings volume
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, 2017. Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Expedition reports
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Expedition 359 summary. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Expedition 359 methods. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Site U1465. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Site U1466. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Site U1467. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Site U1468. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Site U1469. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Site U1470. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Site U1471. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Alonso-García, M., Bialik, O.M., Blättler, C.L., Guo, J.A., Haffen, S., Horozal, S., Inoue, M., Jovane, L., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Laya, J.C., Ling Hui Mee, A., Lüdmann, T., Nakakuni, M., Nath, B.N., Niino, K., Petruny, L.M., Pratiwi, S.D., Reijmer, J.J.G., Reolid, J., Slagle, A.L., Sloss, C.R., Su, X., Swart, P.K., Wright, J.D., Yao, Z., and Young, J.R., 2017. Site U1472. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program).
http://dx.doi.org/
Young, J.R., Pratiwi, S., Su, X., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, 2017. Data report: surface seawater plankton sampling for coccolithophores undertaken during IODP Expedition 359. In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). http://dx.doi.org/
Supplementary material
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, 2017. Supplementary material, http//dx.doi.org/
Expedition research results
Buchwalter, C., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and Liu, C., 2022. Data report: bulk sediment calcium carbonate and organic matter from IODP Expedition 359 Site U1471 (0–20 m CCSF). In Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Scientists, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, 359: College Station, TX (International Ocean Discovery Program). https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.359.201.2022
Journals/Books
Alonso-Garcia, M., Rodrigues, T., Abrantes, F., Padilha, M., Alvarez-Zarikian, C.A., Kunkelova, T., Wright, J.D., and Betzler, C., 2019. Sea-surface temperature, productivity and hydrological changes in the northern Indian Ocean (Maldives) during the interval ∼575–175 ka (MIS 14 to 7). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 536:109376. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109376
Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Nadiri, C., Alonso-García, M., Rodrigues, T., Huang, H.-H.M., Lindhorst, S., Kunkelova, T., Kroon, D., Betzler, C., and Yasuhara, M., 2022. Ostracod response to monsoon and OMZ variability over the past 1.2 Myr. Marine Micropaleontology, 174:102–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2022.102105
Archontikis, O.A., and Young, J.R., 2020. Extant Ceratolithus cristatus life-cycle observations and taxonomic simplification. Journal of Nannoplankton Research, 38(1):27–39.
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Yin, S., Hernández-Molina, F.J., Fan, W., and Li, J., 2024. Efficient organic carbon burial by bottom currents in the ocean: a potential role in climate modulation. Geophysical Research Letters, 51(14):e2024GL109444. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL109444
Young, J.R., Archontikis, O.A., Su, X., and Pratiwi, S.D., 2021. Nannofossil palaeoecology of Lower Miocene sapropels from IODP Expedition 359, the Maldives. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 571:110325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.110325
Yu, M., 2018. The formation and extinction of the South China Sea: geochemical limitations of Cenozoic igneous rocks in the South China Sea and its surroundings [PhD dissertation]. Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Guangzhou, China. https://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-80165-1018073472.htm
Conferences
Alonso-Garcia, M., Rodrigues, T., Alvarez-Zarikian, C.A., Petruny, L.M, Padilha, M., Kroon, D., Wright, J.D., Su, X., Inoue, M., and the IODP Expedition 359 Scientists, 2017. Late Pleistocene climatic and oceanographic variability in the Indian Ocean revealed by the Maldives Sea record of IODP Site U1467. Presented at the 2017 PAGES Open Science Meeting, Zaragoza, Spain, 9–13 May 2017.
Alonso-García, M., Rodrigues, T., Padilha, M., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Kroon, D., Kunkelová, T., Betzler, C., Inoue, M., Kawahata, H., and Abrantes, F.F.G., 2018. Sea surface temperature and productivity in the Northern Indian Ocean (Maldives Sea) during the last 550 ka (MIS 13 to present). Presented at the 2018 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, Washington, DC, 10–14 December 2018.
Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Nadiri, C., Petruny, L.M., Alonso-Garca, M., Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., and IODP Expedition 359 Scientists, 2016. A tropical Pleistocene record of changes in bottom water conditions from the Maldives Inner Sea (IODP Site U1467), Indian Ocean, based on benthic calcareous microfossils. Presented at the 2016 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 11–15 December 2016.
Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Nadiri, C., Alonso-Garcia, M., Petruny, L., Hernandez, P., Kroon, D., Wright, J., Eberli, G.P., and Betzler, C., 2017. Ostracod-based reconstruction of bottom water conditions in the inner sea of the Maldives during the Pleistocene (IODP Site U1467, northern Indian Ocean). Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 49(6):302. https://doi.org/10.1130/abs/2017AM-303155
Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Nadiri, C., Alonso-García, M., Hernandez, P., Marcantonio, F., Kroon, D., Kunkelová, T., Betzler, C., Rodrigues, T., and Lindhorst, S., 2018. Ostracod response to late Pleistocene oceanographic changes in the tropical Indian Ocean. Presented at the 2018 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, Washington, DC, 10–14 December 2018.
Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Nadiri, C., Alonso-Garcia, M., Rodrigues, T., Huang, H.-H.M., Lindhorst, S., Kunkelova, T., Kroon, D., Betzler, C., and Yasuhara, M., 2021. Ostracod response to Pleistocene monsoon intensification and oxygen minimum zone expansion in the equatorial Indian Ocean, IODP Site U1467. Presented at the 2021 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, New Orleans, LA, 13–17 December 2021.
Alves, W.N., Stimpfle, J., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Araújo Praxedes, R., and Brandão, S.N., 2023. Neohornibrookella sp. nov. 1 (Ostracoda: Crustacea) do Holoceno do Mar das Maldivas, Oceano Índico (Furo U1470, Expedição 359 do IODP). Presented at the III Reunião de Ostracodólogos do Brasil, Recife, Brasil, 3–6 October 2023.
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Zarikian, C., and the IODP Expedition 359 Scientists Team, 2016. IODP Expedition 359: Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 18:EGU2016-5572. http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2016/EGU2016-5572.pdf
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Kroon, D., Wright, J.D., Swart, P.K., Nath, B.N., Reijmer, J., and Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., 2016. The abrupt onset of the modern South Asian Monsoon winds (IODP Exp.359). Presented at the 2016 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 11–15 December 2016.
Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Kroon, D., Lüdmann, T., Reijmer, J.J.G, Swart, P.K., Wright, J., and Alvarez-Zarikian, C., 2017. Cenozoic neritic carbonates in the Maldives controlled by sea level and ocean currents. Presented at the 2017 AAPG Annual Convention and Exhibition, Houston, Texas, 2–5 April 2017. http://www.searchanddiscovery.com/abstracts/html/2017/90291ace/abstracts/2609420.html
Betzler, C., Kroon, D., Lindhorst, S., Reolid, J., Lüdmann, T., and Eberli, G.P., 2017. A carbonate platform record of Neogene paleoenvironmental changes in the Indian Ocean (Maldives). Presented at the 2017 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, New Orleans, LA, 11–15 December 2017.
Betzler, C., Lindhorst, S., Kroon, D., and Giosan, L., 2019. A 4 million year record of wind variability over the Indian Ocean (IODP Exp. 359, Site U1467, Maldives). Geophysical Research Abstracts, 21:EGU2019-5092. https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2019/EGU2019-5092.pdf
Carrasqueira, I., Jovane, L., Droxler, A., Kroon, L.D., Lanci, L., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and the Expedition 359 Science Party, 2019. Extremely humid abrupt climate events, Asian monsoon system and diagenesis of biogenic magnetite detected by magnetic properties and XRF core scanning of IODP Site U1471, in the Maldives. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 21:EGU2019-14132. https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2019/EGU2019-14132.pdf
Costa, V.M.d.M., Stimpfle, J., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Araújo Praxedes, R., and Brandão, S.N., 2023. Quasibradleya sp. nov. 1 (Ostracoda: Crustacea) do Holoceno do Mar das Maldivas, Oceano Índico (Furo U1470, Expedição 359 do IODP). Presented at the III Reunião de Ostracodólogos do Brasil, Recife, Brasil, 3–6 October 2023.
Kunkelová, T., Kroon, D., Jung, S., de Leau, E.S., Odling, N., Spezzaferri, S., Hayman, S., Alonso-Garcia, M., Wright, J.D., Alvarez Zarikian, C., Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Jovane, L., Laya, J.C., Hui-Mee, A.L., Reijmer, J., Reolid, J., Sloss, C.R., and the Expedition 359 Scientific Party, 2017. Dust influx into the northern Indian Ocean over the last 1.5 Myr. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 19:EGU2017-1927-2011. https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2017/EGU2017-1927-1.pdf
Laya, J.C., Prince, K., Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Blättler, C.L., Swart, P.K., Reolid, J., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., and Reijmer, J., 2017. Cement distribution and diagenetic pathway of the Miocene sediments on Kardiva Platform, Maldives. Presented at the 2017 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, New Orleans, LA, 11–15 December 2017.
Ling, A., Eberli, G., Betzler, C., Lüdmann, T., and Alvarez-Zarikian, C., 2017. Current-related platform drowning in the Maldives and the Indo-Pacific realm. Presented at the 2017 AAPG Annual Convention and Exhibition, Houston, Texas, 2–5 April 2017. http://www.searchanddiscovery.com/abstracts/html/2017/90291ace/abstracts/2605423.html
Lüdmann, T., Eberli, G., Betzler, C., Nagender Nath, B., Bialik, O., Laya, J.C., Mee, A.H., Reijmer, J., Reolid, J., Slagle, A., Sloss, C.R., and Yao, Z., 2017. Discovery of coarse-grained carbonate drifts in the Maldives—implications for ancient deposits. Presented at the 2017 AAPG Annual Convention and Exhibition, Houston, Texas, 2–5 April 2017. http://www.searchanddiscovery.com/abstracts/html/2017/90291ace/abstracts/2612659.html
Prince, K., Laya, J.C., Betzler, C., Eberli, G.P., Zarikian, C., Swart, P.K., Blättler, C.L., Reolid, J., and Reijmer, J., 2017. Isotopic evidence for platform exposure and diagenesis in the Miocene: implications for Southeast Asian platform evolution. Presented at the 2017 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, New Orleans, LA, 11–15 December 2017.
Sá, H.A.B., Stimpfle, J., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Araújo Praxedes, R., and Brandão, S.N., 2023. Bradleya sp. nov. 1 (Ostracoda: Crustacea) do Holoceno do Mar das Maldivas, Oceano Índico (Furo U1470, Expedição 359 do IODP). Presented at the III Reunião de Ostracodólogos do Brasil, Recife, Brasil, 3–6 October 2023.
Silva, D.K.F., Stimpfle, J., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Araújo Praxedes, R., and Brandão, S.N., 2023. Lankacythere sp. nov. 1. (Ostracoda: Crustacea) do Holoceno do Mar das Maldivas, Oceano Índico (Furo U1470, Expedição 359 do IODP). Presented at the III Reunião de Ostracodólogos do Brasil, Recife, Brasil, 3–6 October 2023.
Slagle, A., Wright, J., Kroon, D., Lanci, L., Betzler, C., Eberli, G., Alvarez Zarikian, C. and Expedition 359 Scientists, 2017. Gamma radiation-based astronomical timescale for the Maldives: preliminary results from IODP Expedition 359, Maldives Monsoon and Sea Level. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 19:EGU2017-8130. http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2017/EGU2017-8130.pdf
Sloss, C.R., Betzler, C.G., Eberli, G.P., Lüdmann, T., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Reijmer, J.G., Reolid, J., Ling Hui Mee, A., Nothdruft, L., Trovimofs, T., Devereaux, A., and the IODP Expedition 359 Scientists, 2016. Facies scale depositional model for bottom-current controlled carbonate drift deposits. Presented at the 2016 Australian Quaternary Association (AQUA) meeting, Auckland, New Zealand, 5–9 December 2016.
Souza Alvez, M.B., Stimpfle, J., Alvarez Zarikian, C.A., Araújo Praxedes, R., and Brandão, S.N., 2023. Macrocyprina sp. nov. 1 (Ostracoda: Crustacea) do Holoceno do Mar das Maldivas, Oceano Índico (Furo U1470, Expedição 359 do IODP. Presented at the III Reunião de Ostracodólogos do Brasil, Recife, Brasil, 3–6 October 2023.
Yamamoto, M., Clemens, S.C., Zheng, H., and Tada, R., 2020. Cenozoic evolution of the Asian Monsoon and the Indo-Pacific paleoclimates. Presented at the 2020 Japan Geoscience Union/American Geophysical Union Joint Meeting, 24–28 May 2020. https://confit.atlas.jp/guide/event/jpgu2020/session/MIS05_28AM1/advanced
Yu, S.M., and Wright, J., 2017. Pleistocene thermocline reconstruction and oxygen minimum zone evolution in the Maldives. Presented at the 2017 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, New Orleans, LA, 11–15 December 2017.
*The Expedition-related bibliography is continually updated online. Please send updates to PubCrd@iodp.tamu.edu.
- Title page
- Publisher’s notes
- Contents
- Dedication
- Acknowledgments
- Foreword
- Reviewers for this volume
- International Ocean Discovery Program
- Expedition 359 participants
- Operational and technical staff
- Expedition-related bibliography
- Citation data for IODP publications and journal articles in RIS format