IODP

doi:10.2204/iodp.sp.320321.2008

Site summaries (continued)

Proposed Site PEAT-3C: additional site survey data

PEAT-3 Line 3:
2006 JD 095 20:27:35 UTC, SP 21183
Nearest crossing:
PEAT-5 Line 8 at 2006 JD 095 03:47:46 UTC, SP 12824
Estimated crustal age (Ma):
46
Ship location:
SP 21183: 10°30.999’N, 138°25.123’W
Basement depth (m):
5048 (6.719 s TWT)
Sediment thickness (m):
174 from Site 574 velocity profile (0.221 s TWT)
Velocity (Mayer et al., 1985):
Depth (mbsf)
TWT (ms)
Velocity (m/s)
0–76
0–100
1520
76–151
100–193
1613
151–330
193–410
1650
>330–TD
>410
1970
Site PEAT-3C was chosen slightly west of the intersection between Lines 3 and 8 to maximize the thickness of the deeper section. The cross with Line 8, unfortunately, was just south of a minor basement hill. The low amplitudes of the seismic horizons suggest that the sediment is not lithified, fitting in with the shallow depth to basement. The drill site is a relatively small target, ~720 m across.
A second site, PEAT-3D, was chosen as an alternate (see "Proposed Site PEAT-3D [alternate to Site PEAT-3C]"). It is located ~2 km north of the cross between Lines 6 and 3 along Line 6. This alternate site has a slightly thinner basal section, although the total sediment column is slightly thicker. Subbottom profiling occasionally reveals indistinct horizons to ~60 m subsurface. However, over most of the area few or no subsurface horizons can be distinguished.